The Four O'clock Family

Commicarpus helenae Marvel-of-Peru Common Bougainvillea Common Bougainvillea



Four O'clocks Family - Nyctaginaceae

Bougainvillea      Bougainvillea spp.

Native to South America but abundantly planted throughout warmer parts of the world as a garden ornamental. Flowers are creamy white, carried in clusters of 3, each with a vividly coloured bract. Three species (Bougainvillea glabra, B. spectabilis and B. peruviana) have been variously used to produce a bewilderment of cultivated hybrids, which may range in flower bract colour from white, through various shades of red and orange to pink. Such plants are often of uncertain parentage and no reference is available to fully assist accurate identification. Books that contain keys, only cover the three species and not hybrids, so are of no use for identification of cultivated plants.

Bougainvillea Bougainvillea Bougainvillea Bougainvillea
Habit
Habit
Flowers
Flower bracts
Bougainvillea Bougainvillea Bougainvillea Bougainvillea
Flower bracts
Leaf
Leaf
Stem


     Commicarpus helenae

Native to Macaronesia and eastwards through much of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula and southern Asia. Scarce on Fuerteventura, typically trailing on the ground in barrancos.

Commicarpus helenae Commicarpus helenae Commicarpus helenae Commicarpus helenae
Habit
Flowers
Flowers
Flowers
Commicarpus helenae Commicarpus helenae Commicarpus helenae Commicarpus helenae
Flower
Leaves
Leaf
Seed capsules


Marvel-of-Peru      Mirabilis jalapa

Introduced from Central America (despite its English name!) as a garden ornamental.

Marvel-of-Peru Marvel-of-Peru Marvel-of-Peru Marvel-of-Peru
Habit
Habit
Flowers
Flower
Marvel-of-Peru Marvel-of-Peru Marvel-of-Peru
Closed flower
Leaf
Seed capsule