Category:Cirsium

蓟属
	菊科的一属植物
	上传媒体
	维基百科维基物种
隶属于	生物分类单元;
俗名
	中文（新加坡）: 蓟属; English: thistle; العربية: قصوان; مصرى: قصوان; azərbaycanca: Qanqal; башҡортса: Билсән; беларуская: Бадзяк; български: Паламида; čeština: Pcháč; чӑвашла: Хытă пиçен; Deutsch: Kratzdisteln; eesti: Ohakas; فارسی: کنگر; suomi: Ohdakkeet; français: Cirse; hrvatski: Osjak; magyar: Aszat; հայերեն: Գեղավեր; 日本語: アザミ属; ქართული: ნარი; Taqbaylit: Taɣeddiwt; қазақша: Сарықалуен; 한국어: 엉겅퀴속; кыргызча: Кемирчек тикен; Lëtzebuergesch: Dëschtelen; lietuvių: Usnis; latviešu: Dadži; 文言: 薊; македонски: паламида; эрзянь: Чудожов; norsk bokmål: Vegtistelslekta; नेपाली: सुँगुरे काँडा; Nederlands: Vederdistel; norsk nynorsk: Vegtistelslekta; norsk: Vegtistelslekta; ирон: Сындз; polski: Ostrożeń; русский: Бодяк; žemaitėška: Osnės; slovenčina: Pichliač; svenska: Tistelsläktet; татарча / tatarça: Каты билчән; українська: Осот; 中文: 蓟属; 中文（中国大陆）: 蓟属; 中文（简体）: 蓟属; 中文（臺灣）: 薊屬;
模式标本
界	Plantae
亚界	Viridiplantae
下界	Streptophyta
总门	Embryophyta
门	Tracheophyta
亚门 (植物或真菌)	Spermatophytes
目	Asterales
科	Asteraceae
亚科	Carduoideae
族	Cynareae
属	Cirsium
分类单元命名人	菲利普·米勒, 1754
规范控制
	Q1638558; 捷克国家图书馆标识符: ph536685; 以色列国家图书馆标识符: 987007286297105171; NCBI生物分类编号: 41549; 整合分类学信息系统分类序列号: 36334; 网络生命大百科标识符: 38277; BioLib分类单元标识符: 41576; GBIF分类单元标识符: 3112554; WoRMS分类单元ID: 425712; Tropicos ID: 40009272; IPNI植物ID: 8317-1; GRIN URL: https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomygenus.aspx?id=2626; Flora of North America taxon ID: 107139; VASCAN ID: 999; Flora of China ID: 107139; 美国农业部植物识别码: CIRSI; 非洲植物数据库ID: 189490; New Zealand Organisms Register ID: 2e8f4e51-dade-49ad-aa65-4ee15680c4cd; EPPO Code: 1CIRG; FloraBase ID: 22192; Plantarium ID: 42459; iNaturalist分类单元ID: 48561; NBN System Key: NHMSYS0000457339; 世界植物在线ID: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30001899-2; IRMNG ID: 1369448
	共鸣器; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; PetScan; 统计学; WikiMap; Locator tool; KML文件; 搜索描述; Files depicting this taxon;

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: eudicots • Cladus: core eudicots • Cladus: superasterids • Cladus: asterids • Cladus: euasterids II • Ordo: Asterales • Familia: Asteraceae • Subfamilia: Carduoideae • Tribus: Cardueae • Subtribus: Carduinae • Genus: Cirsium Mill. (1754)

Vernacular names [编辑 wikidata 'Category:蓟属' linked to current category]

[编辑 wikidata '蓟属' main topic of 'Category:蓟属']

中文（新加坡）: 蓟属
English: thistle
العربية: قصوان
مصرى: قصوان
azərbaycanca: Qanqal
башҡортса: Билсән
беларуская: Бадзяк
български: Паламида
čeština: Pcháč
чӑвашла: Хытă пиçен
Deutsch: Kratzdisteln
eesti: Ohakas
فارسی: کنگر
suomi: Ohdakkeet
français: Cirse
hrvatski: Osjak
magyar: Aszat
հայերեն: Գեղավեր
日本語: アザミ属
ქართული: ნარი
Taqbaylit: Taɣeddiwt
қазақша: Сарықалуен
한국어: 엉겅퀴속
кыргызча: Кемирчек тикен
Lëtzebuergesch: Dëschtelen
lietuvių: Usnis
latviešu: Dadži
文言: 薊
македонски: Паламиди
эрзянь: Чудожов
norsk bokmål: Vegtistelslekta
नेपाली: सुँगुरे काँडा
Nederlands: Vederdistel
norsk nynorsk: Vegtistelslekta
norsk: Vegtistelslekta
ирон: Сындз
polski: Ostrożeń
русский: Бодяк
žemaitėška: Osnės
slovenčina: Pichliač
svenska: Tistelsläktet
татарча / tatarça: Каты билчән
українська: Осот
中文: 蓟属
中文（中国大陆）: 蓟属
中文（简体）: 蓟属
中文（臺灣）: 薊屬

Wikispecies has an entry on: Cirsium.

Included species (for The Plant List, 2015年3月31日):

C. abukumense, C. acantholepis, C. acaule, C. acaulon, C. aciculare, C. acrolepis, C. adjaricum, C. aduncum, C. affine, C. aggregatum, C. aidzuense, C. aitchisonii, C. alatum, C. albertii, C. albescens, C. albidum, C. albowianum, C. alpicola, C. alpis-lunae, C. alsophilum, C. altissimum, C. amani, C. ambiguum, C. amplexifolium, C. anartiolepis, C. andersonii, C. andrewsii, C. aomorense, C. apoense, C. appendiculatum, C. arachnoideum, C. argillosum, C. argyracanthum, C. arisanense, C. aristatum, C. arizonicum, C. arvense, C. ashiuense, C. aspinellum, C. aytachii, C. babanum, C. badakhschanicum, C. balkharicum, C. barnebyi, C. baytopae, C. belingschanicum, C. bertolonii, C. bicentenariale, C. bitchuense, C. bolocephalum, C. boluense, C. boninense, C. bornmuelleri, C. botryodes, C. boujartii, C. bourgaeanum, C. brachycephalum, C. bracteiferum, C. bracteosum, C. braun-blanquetianum, C. brevicaule, C. brevifolium, C. brevipapposum, C. brevistylum, C. buchwaldii, C. buergeri, C. bulgaricum, C. buschianum, C. calcareum, C. canalense, C. candelabrum, C. canescens, C. canum, C. caput-medusae, C. carniolicum, C. carolinianum, C. cassium, C. caucasicum, C. cephalotes, C. cernuum, C. chanroenicum, C. charkeviczii, C. chihuahuense, C. chikushiense, C. chium, C. chlorocomos, C. chlorolepis, C. chokaiense, C. chrysacanthum, C. chrysolepis, C. ciliatiforme, C. ciliatum, C. cilicicum, C. ciliolatum, C. clavatum, C. clokeyi, C. coahuilense, C. confertissimum, C. congestissimum, C. connexum, C. consociatum, C. conspicuum, C. coreanum, C. coryletorum, C. crassicaule, C. crassum, C. creticum, C. czerkessicum, C. daghestanicum, C. darwasicum, C. davisianum, C. dealbatum, C. decussatum, C. dender, C. diacanthum, C. dipsacolepis, C. dirmilense, C. discolor, C. dissectum, C. douglasii, C. drummondii, C. ducellieri, C. durangense, C. dyris, C. eatonii, C. echinatum, C. echinus, C. edule, C. ehrenbergii, C. eliasianum, C. ellenbergii, C. engelmannii, C. englerianum, C. epiroticum, C. eriophilus, C. eriophoroides, C. eriophoroideum, C. eriophorum, C. erisithales, C. erucagineum, C. erythrolepis, C. esculentum, C. euxinum, C. excelsius, C. falconeri, C. fangii, C. fanjingshanense, C. fargesii, C. faucium, C. fauriei, C. ferox, C. ferum, C. filipendulum, C. flavispinum, C. flavisquamatum, C. flodmanii, C. foliosum, C. fominii, C. fontinale, C. fontqueri, C. furiens, C. furusei, C. fuscotrichum, C. fusenense, C. gadukense, C. gagnidzei, C. ganjuense, C. glaberrimum, C. glabratum, C. glabrifolium, C. glabrum, C. grahamii, C. grandirosuliferum, C. gratiosum, C. grayanum, C. grecescui, C. greenei, C. griffithii, C. grossheimii, C. gyojanum, C. hachijoense, C. hachimantaiense, C. hakkaricum, C. handelii, C. happoense, C. haussknechtii, C. hawaiensis, C. heiianum, C. heldreichii, C. helenioides, C. henryi, C. heterophyllum, C. heterotrichum, C. hida-paludosum, C. hidakamontanum, C. hidalgoense, C. homolepis, C. hookerianum, C. horridulum, C. horridum, C. hosokawai, C. hupehense, C. hybridum, C. hydrophilum, C. hygrophilum, C. hypoleucum, C. hypopsilum, C. iburiense, C. imbricatum, C. imereticum, C. inamoenum, C. interpositum, C. inundatum, C. iowense, C. iranicum, C. ishizuchiense, C. isophyllum, C. ispolatovii, C. italicum, C. jaliscoense, C. japonicum, C. joannae, C. joanne, C. jorullense, C. jucundum, C. kagamontanum, C. kamtschaticum, C. karduchorum, C. kawakamii, C. kirbense, C. komarovii, C. kosmelii, C. kosnelii, C. kozlovskyi, C. kurzezowianum, C. lacaitae, C. lamyroides, C. lanatum, C. lanceolatum, C. laniflorum, C. lappoides, C. latifolium, C. lecontei, C. leducei, C. leo, C. leucocephalum, C. leuconeurum, C. leucopsis, C. libanoticum, C. lidjiangense, C. liebmannii, C. ligulare, C. lineare, C. linkianum, C. lipskyi, C. lobelii, C. lojkae, C. lomatolepis, C. longifolium, C. longipedunculatum, C. longistylum, C. lucens, C. luzoniense, C. macrobotrys, C. macrocephalum, C. magofukui, C. mairei, C. maritimum, C. maroccanum, C. maruyamanum, C. matsumurae, C. mcvaughii, C. medium, C. mendocinum, C. mexicanum, C. microspicatum, C. mirabile, C. misawaense, C. modestum, C. mohavense, C. mokchangense, C. monocephalum, C. monspessulanum, C. morii, C. morinifolium, C. morisianum, C. muliense, C. muticum, C. naikurense, C. nambuense, C. neomexicanum, C. nigriceps, C. nippoense, C. nipponicum, C. nishiokae, C. nivale, C. norikurense, C. novoleonense, C. numidicum, C. nuttallii, C. oaxacanum, C. oblongifolium, C. obvallatum, C. occidentalinipponense, C. ochrocentrum, C. odontolepis, C. okamotoi, C. oleraceum, C. oligophyllum, C. oreophilum, C. orizabense, C. osseticum, C. otayae, C. ownbeyi, C. palustre, C. pannonicum, C. parryi, C. pascuarense, C. patens, C. pectinellum, C. pendulum, C. periacanthaceum, C. perniveum, C. perplexans, C. perplexissimum, C. phulchokiense, C. phyllocephalum, C. pilosum, C. pinetorum, C. pinnatisectum, C. pitcheri, C. poluninii, C. polyanthemum, C. polycephalum, C. praeteriens, C. pratense, C. prativagum, C. pringlei, C. provostii, C. pseudobracteosum, C. pseudolappaceum, C. pseudopersonata, C. pubigerum, C. pugnax, C. pulcherrimum, C. pumilum, C. purpuratum, C. pyramidale, C. pyrenaicum, C. quercetorum, C. racemiforme, C. radians, C. rassulovae, C. rassulovii, C. reglense, C. reichardtii, C. reichenbachianum, C. remotifolium, C. repandum, C. rhaphilepis, C. rhinoceros, C. rhizocephalum, C. rhothophilum, C. richterianum, C. rigens, C. rigidum, C. rivulare, C. roseolum, C. rosulatum, C. rydbergii, C. sairamense, C. scabrum, C. scariosum, C. schantarense, C. schelkownikowii, C. schimperi, C. semenovii, C. semipectinatum, C. senjoense, C. serratuloides, C. serrulatum, C. setidens, C. setschwanicum, C. shansiense, C. shidokimontanum, C. shihianum, C. shinanense, C. sieboldii, C. sieversii, C. silesiacum, C. simplex, C. sintenisii, C. sipyleum, C. skutchii, C. sommieri, C. sorocephalum, C. sosnowskyi, C. souliei, C. spathulatum, C. spectabile, C. spicatum, C. spinosissimum, C. spinosum, C. steirolepis, C. straminispinum, C. strigosum, C. subcoriaceum, C. subgriseum, C. subniveum, C. subulariforme, C. subuliforme, C. succinctum, C. suffultum, C. sugimotoi, C. suzukaense, C. suzukii, C. svaneticum, C. swaticum, C. sychnosanthum, C. syriacus, C. tanegashimense, C. taquetii, C. tashiroi, C. tataricum, C. tauschii, C. tenoreanum, C. tenue, C. tenuifolium, C. tenuipedunculatum, C. tenuisquamatum, C. texanum, C. tianmushanicum, C. tibeticum, C. tolucanum, C. toraiense, C. toyoshimae, C. trachylepis, C. trachylomum, C. tracyi, C. tricholoma, C. trifurcum, C. tuberosum, C. turkestanicum, C. turneri, C. tymphaeum, C. uetsuense, C. ugoense, C. ukranicum, C. uliginosum, C. umezawanum, C. undulatum, C. uninervium, C. valentinum, C. validus, C. vallis-demonii, C. vancouverense, C. variegatum, C. velatum, C. vernonioides, C. verutum, C. vinaceum, C. virginianum, C. viridifolium, C. vlassovianum, C. vulgare, C. wakasugianum, C. waldsteinii, C. wallichii, C. wankelii, C. welwitschii, C. wheeleri, C. woodwardii, C. woronowii, C. wrightii, C. xenogena, C. yakusimense, C. yatsu-alpicola, C. yezoense, C. zamoranense, C. zawoense, C. zenii
注意： only species listed as 'Accepted'

Included species (for Tropicos, 2015年3月31日):

C. abkhasicum, C. abyssinicum, C. acanthodontum, C. acantholepis, C. acarna, C. acaule, C. acaule, C. acaulescens, C. acaulon, C. acrolepis, C. acuatum, C. adjaricum, C. aduncum, C. aggregatum, C. alatum, C. albertii, C. albescens, C. albiflorum, C. albowianum, C. alpis-lunae, C. altissimum, C. amblylepis, C. americanum, C. amplifolium, C. anartiolepis, C. anatolicum, C. andersonii, C. andrewsii, C. aomorense, C. apiculatum, C. arachnoideum, C. araneans, C. araneosum, C. arcense, C. arcuum, C. argenteum, C. argillosum, C. argunense, C. argyracanthum, C. aridum, C. arisanense, C. arizonicum, C. armenum, C. arvense, C. ashiuense, C. asiaticum, C. asperum, C. austrinum, C. badakhschanicum, C. balkharicum, C. barnebyi, C. belingshanicum, C. bernardinum, C. bicentenariale, C. biebersteinii, C. bipinnatum, C. blumeri, C. bodinieri, C. bolocephalum, C. bornmuelleri, C. botryodes, C. botrys, C. brachycephalum, C. bracteiferum, C. bracteosum, C. brevifolium, C. brevipapposum, C. brevistylum, C. breweri, C. buchwaldii, C. bulbosum, C. bulgaricum, C. buschianum, C. butleri, C. calcareum, C. californicum, C. callilepis, C. campylon, C. candelabrum, C. candidissimum, C. canescens, C. canovirens, C. canum, C. caput-medusae, C. carniolicum, C. carolinianum, C. carthamoides, C. cataonicum, C. caucasicum, C. cavaleriei, C. centaureae, C. cephalotes, C. cerberus, C. cernuum, C. chailleti, C. charadzeae, C. charkeviczii, C. chellyense, C. chienii, C. chinense, C. chlorocomos, C. chlorolepis, C. chodati, C. chrismarii, C. chrysacanthum, C. chrysolepis, C. chuskaense, C. ciliatum, C. ciliolatum, C. clavatum, C. clokeyi, C. coahuilense, C. coccinatum, C. coloradense, C. congdonii, C. congestum, C. consociatum, C. conspicuum, C. coryletorum, C. costaricense, C. coulteri, C. crassicaule, C. creticum, C. cymosum, C. czerkessicum, C. daghestanicum, C. davisii, C. dealbatum, C. decussatum, C. dender, C. depilatum, C. desertorum, C. diabolicum, C. diamantiacum, C. diffusum, C. discolor, C. douglasii, C. drummondii, C. durangense, C. eatonii, C. echinatum, C. echinus, C. edule, C. ehrenbergii, C. elbrusense, C. elodes, C. engelmannii, C. englerianum, C. eriocephalum, C. eriophoroides, C. eriophorum, C. erisithales, C. erosum, C. esculentum, C. euxinum, C. excelsius, C. falcatum, C. fangii, C. fanjingshanense, C. fargesii, C. faucium, C. fauriei, C. ferum, C. ficifolium, C. filipendulum, C. flaccidum, C. floccosum, C. flodmanii, C. foliosum, C. fominii, C. fontinale, C. forrestii, C. frickii, C. fuscotrichum, C. gagnidzei, C. gilense, C. glabrifolium, C. glabrum, C. gmelinii, C. grahamii, C. grandirosuliferum, C. greenei, C. griseum, C. guatemalense, C. hainanense, C. hallii, C. handelii, C. happoense, C. heiianum, C. heldreichii, C. helenioides, C. helenioides, C. helenioides, C. helenioides, C. heleophilum, C. helgendorfii, C. helleri, C. henryi, C. hesperium, C. heterolepis, C. heteromallum, C. heterophylloides, C. heterophyllum, C. heterotrichum, C. hidakamontanum, C. hilgendorfii, C. hillii, C. hispanicum, C. homolepis, C. hookerianum, C. horridulum, C. horridum, C. hosokawai, C. howellii, C. humboldtense, C. hupehense, C. hydrophilum, C. hygrophiloides, C. hygrophilum, C. hypoleucum, C. igniarium, C. imbricatum, C. imereticum, C. inamoenum, C. incanum, C. inornatum, C. interpositum, C. inundatum, C. iowense, C. iranicum, C. italicum, C. japonicum, C. joannae, C. jorullense, C. kagamontanum, C. kamtschaticum, C. kawakamii, C. kelseyi, C. kemulariae, C. ketzkhovelii, C. kiusianum, C. komarovii, C. kosmelii, C. kotschyanum, C. kusnezowianum, C. lacerum, C. lacinulatum, C. lactucinum, C. laevigatum, C. lamyroides, C. lanatum, C. lanceolatum, C. laniflorum, C. lappaceum, C. lappoides, C. laterifolium, C. latifolium, C. laushanense, C. lecontei, C. leducei, C. leo, C. lidjiangense, C. ligulare, C. lineare, C. lipskyi, C. littorale, C. lomatolepis, C. loncholepis, C. longiflorum, C. longistylum, C. lyratum, C. maackii, C. macounii, C. macrobotrys, C. macrocephalum, C. maculatum, C. magnificum, C. mairei, C. manshuricum, C. maritimum, C. matsumurae, C. maximum, C. mazanderanicum, C. medium, C. megacanthum, C. megacephalum, C. megricum, C. melanolepis, C. mendocinum, C. mexicanum, C. microcephalum, C. minganense, C. modestum, C. mohavense, C. monocephalum, C. monspessulanum, C. montanum, C. montanum, C. montigenum, C. morii, C. morinifolium, C. muliense, C. munitum, C. murdockii, C. muticum, C. navajoense, C. nebraskense, C. nelsonii, C. neomexicanum, C. nevadense, C. nidulans, C. nidulum, C. nigriceps, C. nippoense, C. nivale, C. nuttallii, C. oblanceolatum, C. oblongifolium, C. obvallatum, C. occidentale, C. occidentalinipponense, C. ochrocentrum, C. ochrolepideum, C. odoratum, C. oleraceum, C. olivescens, C. oreganum, C. oreithales, C. oreophilum, C. osseticum, C. osterhoutii, C. otayae, C. ownbeyi, C. pallidum, C. palousense, C. palustre, C. pannonicum, C. parryi, C. pascuarense, C. pastoris, C. pazcuarense, C. peckii, C. pectinellum, C. pendulum, C. perennans, C. periacanthaceum, C. perplexans, C. persicum, C. pinetorum, C. pinnatibracteatum, C. pinnatisectum, C. pitcheri, C. plattense, C. platycephalum, C. polonicum, C. polyacanthum, C. polycephalum, C. polyphyllum, C. portoricense, C. praemorsum, C. praeteriens, C. prevostii, C. pringlei, C. proteanum, C. provostii, C. pseudolappaceum, C. pseudopersonata, C. pubigerum, C. pugnax, C. pulchellum, C. pulcherrimum, C. pumilum, C. pyrenaicum, C. quercetorum, C. racemiforme, C. radians, C. remotifolium, C. repandum, C. revolutum, C. rhabdotolepis, C. rhaphilepis, C. rhinoceros, C. rhizocephalum, C. rhothophilum, C. rigidum, C. rivulare, C. rothrockii, C. rusbyi, C. rydbergii, C. sairamense, C. salicifolium, C. scabrum, C. scapanolepis, C. scariosum, C. schantarense, C. schelkownikowii, C. schimperi, C. schischkinii, C. scleranthum, C. scopulorum, C. segetum, C. semenovii, C. semenowii, C. senile, C. senjoense, C. serratuloides, C. serrulatum, C. setigerum, C. setosum, C. shansiense, C. shidokimontanum, C. shihianum, C. sieversii, C. simplex, C. sinuatum, C. skutchii, C. smallii, C. smithianum, C. sorocephalum, C. sosnowskyi, C. souliei, C. spathulatum, C. spinosissimum, C. steirolepis, C. stenolepidum, C. straminispinum, C. strigosum, C. subcoriaceum, C. subinerme, C. sublaniflorum, C. subniveum, C. subulariforme, C. subuliforme, C. suffultum, C. suzukii, C. svaneticum, C. sychnosanthum, C. szovitsii, C. taliense, C. tauricum, C. tchefouense, C. tenuifolium, C. terrae-nigrae, C. texanum, C. tianmushanicum, C. tibeticum, C. tindaicum, C. tioganum, C. tolucanum, C. tomentosum, C. trachylomum, C. tracyi, C. triacanthum, C. tricholoma, C. tsoongianum, C. tuberosum, C. turkestanicum, C. turneri, C. tweedyi, C. tymphaeum, C. ukranicum, C. uliginosum, C. umezawanum, C. undulatum, C. uninervium, C. utahense, C. vallis-demonis, C. vaseyi, C. velatum, C. venustum, C. vernale, C. vernonioides, C. verutum, C. vinaceum, C. virginense, C. virginianum, C. viridifolium, C. vittatum, C. vlassovianum, C. vulgare, C. waldsteinii, C. walkerianum, C. wallichii, C. wallowense, C. weyrichii, C. wheeleri, C. willkommianum, C. wrightii, C. yatsu-alpicola, C. yunnanense, C. zamoranense, C. zawoense, C. × affine, C. × ciliatiforme, C. × grossheimii, C. × hybridum, C. × ispolatovii, C. × kozlowskyi, C. × lojkae, C. × petrakii, C. × prativagum, C. × rigens, C. × succinctum, C. × trifurcum, C. × wankelii, C. × xenogenum
注意： list containing potentially synonyms