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Flueggea virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Royle

Accepted
Flueggea virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Royle
Flueggea virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Royle
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🗒 Synonyms
synonymAcidoton virosus (Roxb. ex Willd.) Kuntze
synonymPhyllanthus virosus Roxb. ex Willd.
synonymSecurinega virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Baill.
🗒 Common Names
Assamese
  • Chitki
  • Pani-koita
  • Sikirkiti
Malayalam
  • Perimklavu
  • Vellapoolam
Other
  • Perimklavu
  • Pula
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Brief
Flowering class: Dicot Habit: Shrub
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Contributors
D. Narasimhan
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Diagnostic Keys
    Description
    Profusely branched dioecious shrubs. Leaves alternate, 1.5-3.5 x 1-2 cm, obovate, base cuneate, apex obtuse, glaucous below, chartaceous; petiole c. 3 mm long. Flowers minute in axillary clusturs, short-pedicelled. Male flowers numerous; pedicels to 2 mm long; tepals 5, c. 1 mm long, ovate-concave, crenulate; stamens 5, free; pistillodes 3. Female flowers c. 2 mm across; tepals 5, ovate. Fruit white, c. 4 mm across, globose.
    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      Habit: Shrub
      G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
      AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        No Data
        📚 Natural History
        Cyclicity
        Flowering and fruiting: March-September
        Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          Morphology

          Growth Form

          Tree
          Tree
          Miscellaneous Details
          Notes: Dry & moist deciduous forests.
          G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
          AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY
          References
            No Data
            📚 Habitat and Distribution
            General Habitat
            Dry and moist deciduous forests and wastelands
            Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            Contributors
            StatusUNDER_CREATION
            LicensesCC_BY
            References
              Description
              Global Distribution

              India: Andaman & Nicobar Island, Assam, Bihar, Maharastra, Uttar Pradesh

              Local Distribution

              Throughout Assam

              Dr. Chandra Barooah & Iftikher Ahmed (2014) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
              AttributionsDr. Chandra Barooah & Iftikher Ahmed (2014) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
              Contributors
              StatusUNDER_CREATION
              LicensesCC_BY
              References
                Kerala: All districts Tamil Nadu: Dharmapuri, Salem, Tiruchchirappalli, Viluppuram
                G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                Contributors
                StatusUNDER_CREATION
                LicensesCC_BY
                References
                  Global Distribution

                  Tropical Africa, Asia and Australia

                  Indian distribution

                  State - Kerala, District/s: All Districts

                  Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                  AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                  Contributors
                  StatusUNDER_CREATION
                  LicensesCC_BY
                  References
                    No Data
                    📚 Occurrence
                    No Data
                    📚 Uses and Management
                    Uses
                    Medicinal
                    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                    Contributors
                    StatusUNDER_CREATION
                    LicensesCC_BY
                    References
                      No Data
                      📚 Information Listing
                      References
                      1. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987
                      1. Flueggea microcarpa Blume, Bijdr. 580. 1826; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 328. 1887.
                      2. Flueggea virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 152. 1845; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1296(907). 1925; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 291. 2002; N.P.Balakr. & Chakrab., Fam. Euphorbiaceae India 342. 2007; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 739. 2009.
                      3. Securinega virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Baill., Adansonia 6: 334. 1866; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 271. 1982; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 373. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 347. 1985; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 255. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 427. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 369. 1989; Babu, Fl. Malappuram Dist. 740. 1990; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 439. 1990; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 415. 1996; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 644. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 381. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 290. 1999; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 457. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 652. 2009.
                      4. Phyllanthus virosus Roxb. ex Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 578. 1805.
                      Information Listing > References
                      1. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987
                      2. Flueggea microcarpa Blume, Bijdr. 580. 1826; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 328. 1887.
                      3. Flueggea virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 152. 1845; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1296(907). 1925; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 291. 2002; N.P.Balakr. & Chakrab., Fam. Euphorbiaceae India 342. 2007; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 739. 2009.
                      4. Securinega virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Baill., Adansonia 6: 334. 1866; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Calicut 271. 1982; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 373. 1984; Ansari, Fl. Kasaragod Div. 347. 1985; Manilal, Fl. Silent Valley 255. 1988; Ramach. & V.J. Nair, Fl. Cannanore Dist. 427. 1988; Antony, Syst. Stud. Fl. Kottayam Dist. 369. 1989; Babu, Fl. Malappuram Dist. 740. 1990; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 439. 1990; Sasidh. & Sivar., Fl. Pl. Thrissur For. 415. 1996; Sivar. & Mathew, Fl. Nilambur 644. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 381. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 290. 1999; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 457. 2005; Sunil & Sivadasan, Fl. Alappuzha Dist. 652. 2009.
                      5. Phyllanthus virosus Roxb. ex Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 578. 1805.

                      Floristic enumeration of Torna Fort (Western Ghats, India): a storehouse of endemic plants

                      Journal of Threatened Taxa
                      No Data
                      📚 Meta data
                      🐾 Taxonomy
                      📊 Temporal Distribution
                      📷 Related Observations
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