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Azima tetracantha Lam.

Accepted
Azima tetracantha Lam.
Azima tetracantha Lam.
Azima tetracantha Lam.
Azima tetracantha Lam.
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🗒 Synonyms
synonymAzima nova J. F. Gmel.
synonymAzima sarmentosa Vill. ex Vidal
synonymKandena spinosa Rafin.
synonymMonetia angustifolia Boj. ex A. DC.
synonymMonetia barlerioides L'Herit.
synonymMonetia tetracantha (Lam.) Salisb.
🗒 Common Names
English
  • Mistletoe
Malayalam
  • Essanku
  • Sankukuppi
  • Yeshenku
Other
  • Mulsangam
  • Pee changam
  • Sangukuppi
  • Yesheenku
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Brief
Flowering class: Dicot Habit: Shrub
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Contributors
D. Narasimhan
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Diagnostic Keys
    Description
    Rambling shrubs; spine axillary, usually 4, straight, to 2.5 cm, grooved, branchlets tetragonous, pubescent. Leaves opposite, 3 x 2 cm, ovate, mucronate, base obtuse, margin thickened, coriaceous, nerves 3 pairs near the base; petiole to 5 mm. Spike axillary and terminal, to 10 cm long; flowers clustered, white, unisexual; bracts 2 x 1 mm, ovate, mucronate, pubescent; calyx 1 mm, campanulate, bilobed, pubescent; petals 4, 2 x 1 mm, oblong; stamens 4, free, alternating with petals, filaments 1 mm, anthers 1 mm, pistillode absent.
    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      Habit: Shrub
      G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
      AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        No Data
        📚 Natural History
        Cyclicity
        Flowering and fruiting: August-September
        Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          Morphology

          Growth Form

          Tree
          Tree
          Miscellaneous Details
          Notes: Dry Evergreen to Dry Deciduous Forests
          G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
          AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY
          References
            No Data
            📚 Habitat and Distribution
            General Habitat
            Dry deciduous forests, also grown in homesteads
            Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            Contributors
            StatusUNDER_CREATION
            LicensesCC_BY
            References
              Description
              Global Distribution

              Paleotropics

              Indian distribution

              State - Kerala, District/s: Idukki, Kollam, Wayanad, Thrissur, Palakkad, Malappuram

              Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
              AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
              Contributors
              StatusUNDER_CREATION
              LicensesCC_BY
              References
                Maharashtra: Ahmednagar, Konkan Karnataka: Belgaum, Dharwar, Hassan, Mysore, Shimoga Kerala: Idukki, Kollam Tamil Nadu: All districts
                G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
                Contributors
                StatusUNDER_CREATION
                LicensesCC_BY
                References
                  No Data
                  📚 Occurrence
                  No Data
                  📚 Uses and Management
                  Uses

                  System of Medicines Used In

                  Ayurveda
                  Ayurveda
                  Folk medicine
                  Folk medicine
                  Siddha
                  Siddha
                  System Of Medicines Used In

                  Ayurveda, Folk medicine, Siddha

                  FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=267
                  AttributionsFRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants: http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=267
                  Contributors
                  StatusUNDER_CREATION
                  LicensesCC_BY
                  References
                    Medicinal
                    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                    Contributors
                    StatusUNDER_CREATION
                    LicensesCC_BY
                    References
                      No Data
                      📚 Information Listing
                      References
                      1. D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=267
                      1. Azima tetracantha Lam., Encycl. 1: 343. 1783; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 620. 1882; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 800(562). 1923; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 186. 1999; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 514. 2009.
                      1. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987
                      Information Listing > References
                      1. D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. 2016. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in). FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=267
                      2. Azima tetracantha Lam., Encycl. 1: 343. 1783; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 620. 1882; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 800(562). 1923; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 186. 1999; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 514. 2009.
                      3. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987

                      Larval host plants of the butterflies of the Western Ghats, India

                      Journal of Threatened Taxa
                      No Data
                      📚 Meta data
                      🐾 Taxonomy
                      📊 Temporal Distribution
                      📷 Related Observations
                      👥 Groups
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