Abstract
The interdisciplinary field of Chemical Ecology in Brazil is currently composed of groups that emerged through the pioneering studies of Keith Spalding Brown Jr. and José Tércio Barbosa Ferreira. Following Keith Brown ‘s steps, José Roberto Trigo continued investigating the role of plant natural products in mediating the association among insects and their host plants, mainly in the Order Lepidoptera. The role of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in those associations was investigated extensively by Brown and Trigo, and most of what is currently known on this subject is based on their studies. The present work acknowledges their contribution to the Brazilian chemical ecology field and on insect–plant communication studies mediated by different chemical compounds.
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Acknowledgments
We thank the following colleagues: Roberto G. S. Berlinck, for inviting us to write the present chapter; George G. Brown, Keith Brown’s son, for providing valuable information and helping with text revision and organization in the introductory section, Ricardo Costa, for kindly providing us with a photo of Tithorea harmonia pseudethra, and Clécio Klitzke for insights on Keith Brown’s early work in Brazil. We also acknowledge all colleagues and co-workers of the “Laboratório de Ecologia Química” in UNICAMP. Karina L. Silva-Brandão thanks FAPESP (grant 1998/0764-9) for a graduate fellowship during her Master’s degree dissertation. André V. L. Freitas acknowledges support from FAPESP (Biota-Fapesp - grants 2011/50225-3, 2014/50316-7) and from the Brazilian Research Council – CNPq (303834/2015-3). Márcio Zikán Cardoso thanks FAPESP for graduate and postdoctoral fellowships that allowed his research work with K. Brown and J.R. Trigo, and CNPq for support (Proc 400242/2014-1, 306985/2013-6). This publication is part of the RedeLep “Rede Nacional de Pesquisa e Conservação de Lepidópteros“ SISBIOTA-Brasil/CNPq (563332/2010-7). The butterfly species are registered in the SISGEN (# ADF1F75; A0E7804; A3F4F61).
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Silva-Brandão, K.L., Freitas, A.V.L., Cardoso, M.Z., Cogni, R., de Morais, A.B.B. (2021). The Chemistry and Chemical Ecology of Lepidopterans as Investigated in Brazil. In: Kinghorn, A.D., Falk, H., Gibbons, S., Asakawa, Y., Liu, JK., Dirsch, V.M. (eds) Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products 116. Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products, vol 116. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80560-9_2
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