Code
ASTSQ
Growth form
Broadleaf
Biological cycle
Annual /perennial
Habitat
Terrestrial / Marshland
Aster squamatus (Spreng.) Hieron.
synonym | Aster asteroides (Colla) Rusby |
synonym | Aster bangii Rusby |
synonym | Aster barcinonensis Sennen |
synonym | Aster divaricatus Baker |
synonym | Aster divaricatus var. sandwicensis A.Gray |
synonym | Aster exilis var. australis A.Gray |
synonym | Aster linifolius Griseb. |
synonym | Aster moelleri (Phil.) Reiche |
synonym | Aster pseudobarcincnensis Sennen |
synonym | Aster sandwicensis (A.Gray) Hieron. |
synonym | Aster squamatus var. squamatus |
synonym | Aster squamatus var. tripolioides (Phil.) Hieron. |
synonym | Aster subtropicus Morong |
synonym | Aster subulatus var. australis (A.Gray) Shinners |
synonym | Aster subulatus var. sandwicensis (A.Gray) A.G.Jones |
synonym | Baccharis asteroides Colla |
synonym | Carphephorus junceus Benth. |
synonym | Conyza berteroana Phil. |
synonym | Conyza squamata Spreng. |
synonym | Conyzanthus squamatus (Spreng.) Tamamsch. |
synonym | Erigeron depilis Phil. |
synonym | Erigeron semiamplexicaule Meyen |
synonym | Erigeron semiamplexicaulis Meyen |
synonym | Symphyotrichum squamatum (Spreng.) G.L.Nesom |
synonym | Symphyotrichum subulatum var. squamatum (Spreng.) S.D.Sundb. |
synonym | Tripolium conspicuum J.Remy |
synonym | Tripolium conspicuum Lindl. ex DC. |
synonym | Tripolium conspicuum Remy en Gay |
synonym | Tripolium moelleri Phil. |
synonym | Tripolium oliganthum Phil. |
synonym | Tripolium subulatum var. brasilianum DC. |
English |
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French |
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Italian |
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Portuguese |
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Spanish; Castilian |
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Seedling
Cotyledons lanceolate-pointed, 10 x 3 mm, petiolate, glabrous. Primordial leaves oval, entire, long attenuated into a canaliculate petiole, glabrous. The hypocotyled axis is rather short. Seedling dark green.
Adult plant
Aster squamatus is an annual to perennial plant. Erect habit, reaching 30 cm to 120 cm. Stem very branched, especially in the upper part, hairless or almost hairless, reddish. Leaves alternate, entire, sessile, glabrous, the lower ones narrowly linear, slightly succulent, the lower ones lanceolate. Inflorescence a cluster of small, ligulate capitula, 4-6 x 7-5 mm, pale lilac to whitish, with yellow centres. Achenes fusiform, small, 2-3 mm, hairy with a white apex 5-6 mm longer than them.
Attributions | Wiktrop |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Life cycle
Algeria: Aster squamatus germinates in spring-summer; flowering takes place from May to November.
West Indies: Aster squamatus flowers and fruits in January and February.
Attributions | Wiktrop |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Growth form
Leaf arrangement
Leaf type
Latex
Stem section
Root type
Hollow or solid stem
Stipule type
Leaf attachment type
Fruit type
Achene type
Cotyledon type
Lamina base
Lamina margin
Lamina apex
Upperface pilosity
Lowerface pilosity
Simple leaf type
Lamina section
Lamina Veination
Flower color
Inflorescence type
Stem pilosity
Life form
Aster squamatus is a C3 species.
Attributions | |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Algeria: Aster squamatus is a common species in Algerian summer vegetable crops and strip-irrigated citrus groves, as well as along irrigation canals. This species has a preference for moist, nitrogen-rich clay and silty-clay soils, often halomorphic (salt tolerant).
Brazil: Present in the south of the country, not very demanding in terms of type of soil.
France - Camargue: Aster squamatus is a halophilous species that grows in damp fallow land and on the edges of rice fields.
West Indies: Aster squamatus is an uncommon exotic species, naturalized on wasteland with more or less salty soil near Rivière Salée in Guadeloupe.
Attributions | Wiktrop |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Habitat
Aster squamatus is a plant of terrestrial habitats and especially of humid lowlands.
Attributions | |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Origin
Aster squamatus is native to South America.
Worldwide distribution
This species has been introduced in all countries of the Mediterranean basin, in southern Africa and in the southern USA. It was first recorded in the Camargue in 1929.
Algeria: Species naturalized in the whole country, even in the oases of the Sahara.
Attributions | Wiktrop |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Local harmfulness
Algeria: Aster squamatus is a minor "weed". Uncommon and not very abundant, it does not generally constitute a nuisance for the crop. Aster squamatus can form very dense populations. Fragile wetland biotopes in the Mediterranean region, such as reedbeds and temporary ponds, are potentially threatened by this exotic species.
Brazil: Aster squamatus is an invasive species in pastures and fallow land, where it can form dense populations.
France - Camargue: Aster squamatus is present in rice fields but does not pose a major problem as it is only found at the edges of fields.
West Indies: Aster squamatus is only recorded locally in Guadeloupe and is not observed as a weed in cultivated plots.
Attributions | Wiktrop |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Attributions | |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
- Kissmann, K.G., Groth, D. 1992. Plantas Infestantes e Nocivas, Tomo II.Sao Paulo.
- Plants of the World Online https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:981905-1
- Fournet, J. 2002. Flore illustrée des phanérogames de Guadeloupe et de Martinique. Montpellier, France, Cirad, Gondwana éditions.
- Marnotte, P., Carrara, A., Dominati, E. & Girardot, F. 2006. Plantes des rizières de Camargue. Montpellier, France, Cirad, Centre français du riz, Parc naturel régional de Camargue. http://plantes-rizieres-camargue.cirad.fr/dicotyledones/asteraceae/aster_squamatus
- CABI https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.112508
- Kazi Tani C., Grard P. & Le Bourgeois T., 2021. "AdvenAlg 1.0 Identification et connaissance des principales adventices d'Algérie méditerranéenne." Al Yasmina, Revue de Botanique 2(3): 1-187.
- Kissmann, K.G., Groth, D. 1992. Plantas Infestantes e Nocivas, Tomo II.Sao Paulo.
- Plants of the World Online https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:981905-1
- Fournet, J. 2002. Flore illustrée des phanérogames de Guadeloupe et de Martinique. Montpellier, France, Cirad, Gondwana éditions.
- Marnotte, P., Carrara, A., Dominati, E. & Girardot, F. 2006. Plantes des rizières de Camargue. Montpellier, France, Cirad, Centre français du riz, Parc naturel régional de Camargue. http://plantes-rizieres-camargue.cirad.fr/dicotyledones/asteraceae/aster_squamatus
- CABI https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.112508
- Kazi Tani C., Grard P. & Le Bourgeois T., 2021. "AdvenAlg 1.0 Identification et connaissance des principales adventices d'Algérie méditerranéenne." Al Yasmina, Revue de Botanique 2(3): 1-187.
Herbarium pictures ReCOLNAT: https://explore.recolnat.org/search/botanique/simplequery=Aster%2520squamatus
Attributions | |
Contributors | |
Status | UNDER_CREATION |
Licenses | CC_BY |
References |
Root | Root |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Asterales |
Family | Asteraceae |
Genus | Aster |
Species | Aster squamatus (Spreng.) Hieron. |