Habenaria supplicans Summerh.

First published in Bot. Mus. Leafl. 10: 267 (1942)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is S. DR Congo to S. Tropical Africa. It is a tuberous geophyte and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/44392508/44473532

Conservation
LC - least concern
[IUCN]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Orchidaceae, I. la Croix and P.J. Cribb. Flora Zambesiaca 11:1. 1995

Morphology General Habit
Slender terrestrial herb 30–55 cm tall; tuber c. 20 × 15 mm, ellipsoid, villous.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves 7–10, fairly evenly spaced up stem, the lowermost 1–3 sheath-like, the rest spreading, the largest in the middle, 4–7.5 × 1–1.7 cm, lanceolate, acute.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescence 12–19 × 2.5–3 cm, laxly 14–20-flowered, the rhachis slightly zigzag.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences Bracts
Bracts 12–17 mm long, equalling or shorter than the flower.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers green.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Pedicel and Ovary
Ovary and pedicel 11–14 mm long, the ovary arched.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Dorsal sepal 4–4.5 × 3–3.6 mm, ovate, erect, convex; lateral sepals 4.5–6 × 1.8–2.5 mm, deflexed.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals 2-lobed ± to base; posterior lobe 3.5–4 mm long, c. 1 mm wide, rather fleshy, lying beside dorsal sepal; anterior lobe 4–4.7 × 0.6–0.7 mm, spreading and curving up.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Labellum
Lip 3-lobed ± to base, all lobes linear; mid-lobe 4.5–6 × 1 mm, deflexed; side lobes 4–6.5 × 0.5 mm, spreading and curving up; spur 10–13 mm long, slightly incurved, slightly thickened for most of its length but tapering to apex.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens Anthers
Anther 1.75 mm tall; canals very short, less than 1 mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Stigma
Stigmatic arms c. 2.3 mm long.
[FZ]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0