Uvariodendron gorgonis Verdc.

First published in Kew Bull. 23: 512 (1969)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is SE. Kenya, CE. Tanzania. It is a tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Descriptions

Annonaceae, B. Verdcourt. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1971

Morphology General Habit
Tree 6–12 m. tall, most parts lemon scented; bark grey-brown, smooth; branchlets grey or brown, rugulose, lenticellate, at first covered with silky silvery or ferruginous adpressed hairs but later glabrous.
Morphology Leaves
Leaf-blades elliptic-oblong, 8–41 cm. long, 3–12.3 cm. wide, obtuse or obscurely acuminate (rarely retuse) at the apex, rounded or broadly cuneate at the base, at first thin, later rather thick, glabrous and somewhat shining above, obscurely adpressed pubescent beneath; midrib impressed above, very prominent beneath; lateral nerves 17–22, slightly prominent beneath; petiole 0.5–1.2 cm. long, thick; leaf-buds with 6–12 distichous parts arranged as in a grass spikelet, very densely and velvety adpressed sericeous and villous at the margins.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers solitary or several in fascicles on the old wood; buds at first subsessile, with about 6 reniform imbricate adpressed silky bracts, 0.5–1.2 cm. long, 0.8–2 cm. wide; adult peduncles 1–1.7 cm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Sepals broadly reniform, 1 cm. long, 2 cm. wide, obscurely mucronulate, adpressed silky outside, margins villous.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals creamy-brown outside, maroon inside save for the creamy-brown margin, elliptic, 2.5–3 cm. long, 2–2.5 cm. wide, rounded or subacute at the apex, adpressed silky outside, glabrous inside or only pubescent towards the apex.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Stamens 3.5 mm. long, 0.7 mm. wide.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Carpels
Carpels 50–60, linear-oblong, 5 mm. long, 1.5 mm. wide, densely pubescent, with 10–15 ± uniseriate ovules.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Monocarps 50–60, narrowly cylindrical, 4–8 cm. long, 1 cm. wide, 3–10-seeded, distinctly constricted between the seeds, greenish, sparsely adpressed pubescent; stipes ±1.3 cm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds yellow-brown, compressed-ellipsoidal, 8 mm. long, 7 mm. wide, 5 mm. thick.
Habitat
Lowland rain-forest, swamp forest, groundwater forest; 180–500 m.
Distribution
K7 T6 not known elsewhere
[FTEA]

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/32242/9690711

Conservation
EN - endangered
[IUCN]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0