Lamiaceae
Gmelina

Gmelina elliptica Sm.

First published in A.Rees, Cycl. 16: n.° 2 (1810)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Indo-China to China (SE. Yunnan) and Malesia, Caroline Islands (Palau). It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Andaman Is., Borneo, Cambodia, Caroline Is., Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam

Introduced into:

Mozambique, Queensland

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

Kew's Tree of Life Explorer

Discover the flowering plant tree of life and the genomic data used to build it.

View the Tree of Life
PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Bramley, G.L.C. & al. (eds.) in Ridley, H.N. (2022). Flora of the Malay Peninsula, ser. II, 9: 1-301. Authority of teh Government of the Straits Settlements.
  • Bramley, G.L.C. (2019). Flora Malesiana 23: 1-444. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta.
  • Calane da Silva, M., Izdine, S. & Amuse, A.B. (2004). A Preliminary Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Mozambique: 1-184. SABONET, Pretoria.
  • Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Turner, I.M. (1995 publ. 1997). A catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Malaya. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 47(2): 347-655.
  • de Kok, R. (2012). A revision of the genus Gmelina (Lamiaceae). Kew Bulletin 67: 293-329.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Bramley, G.L.C. & al. (eds.) in Ridley, H.N. (2022). Flora of the Malay Peninsula, ser. II, 9: 1-301. Authority of teh Government of the Straits Settlements.
  • Calane da Silva, M., Izdine, S. & Amuse, A.B. (2004). A Preliminary Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Mozambique: 1-184. SABONET, Pretoria.
  • Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., Oliver, R. (1979). A geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 15: 41-295.
  • de Kok, R. (2012). A revision of the genus Gmelina (Lamiaceae). Kew Bulletin 67: 293-329.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Aug 19, 2016 Lais, M. [221] Malaysia K000939127 No
Jul 23, 2015 Imin, K. [FRI71970] Malaysia K000734893 Yes
Jan 1, 2011 Burbidge, F.W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755832 No
Jan 1, 2011 Ag. Nordin Abas [85929] Malaysia K000755838 No
Jan 1, 2011 Bateson, E. [22] Malaysia K000755836 No
Jan 1, 2011 Creagh, C.V. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755839 No
Jan 1, 2011 Arumpad [15304] Malaysia K000755848 No
Jan 1, 2011 Keith, H.G. [9303] Malaysia K000755844 No
Jan 1, 2011 Creagh, C.V. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755847 No
Jan 1, 2011 Madani, L. [35034] Malaysia K000755846 No
Jan 1, 2011 Coode, M.J.E. [7158] Malaysia K000755830 No
Jan 1, 2011 Jumatin; Toyuk [92461] Malaysia K000755840 No
Jan 1, 2011 Krispinus, F. [139647] Malaysia K000248447 No
Jan 1, 2011 Fidilis; Asik [122120] Malaysia K000755834 No
Jan 1, 2011 Gibbs, L.S. [2719] Malaysia K000755845 No
Jan 1, 2011 Fidilis; Sumbing [96322] Malaysia K000755835 No
Jan 1, 2011 Amin, G. [95465] Malaysia K000755831 No
Jan 1, 2011 Diwol, S. [141827] Malaysia K000248448 No
Jan 1, 2011 Asik, M. [128347] Malaysia K000755841 No
Jan 1, 2011 Keith, H.G. [9424] Malaysia K000755842 No
Jan 1, 2011 Saikeh; Aban [82322] Malaysia K000755837 No
Jan 1, 2011 Keith, H.G. [9932] Malaysia K000755843 No
Jan 1, 2011 Henderson, M.R. [SFN38965] Malaysia K000755833 No
Jan 1, 2010 Horsfield, T. [s.n.] Indonesia K000755785 No
Jan 1, 2010 Kunstler, H. [103] Singapore K000755763 No
Jan 1, 2010 Noerkas [112] Indonesia K000755816 No
Jan 1, 2010 Horsfield, T. [1277] Indonesia K000755783 No
Jan 1, 2010 Ridley, H.N. [7647] Malaysia K000755753 No
Jan 1, 2010 Winkler, Hubert [2270] Indonesia K000755809 No
Jan 1, 2010 Vidal, S. [3441] Philippines K000755951 No
Jan 1, 2010 Motley, J. [411] Indonesia K000755806 No
Jan 1, 2010 Chan, Y.C. [19923] Malaysia K000755759 No
Jan 1, 2010 Aban Gibot [31238] Malaysia K000755851 No
Jan 1, 2010 Griffith, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755756 No
Jan 1, 2010 Wray, L. [734] Malaysia K000755760 No
Jan 1, 2010 Borssum Waalkes, J., van [1631] Indonesia K000755793 No
Jan 1, 2010 Kessler, P. [1780] Indonesia K000755802 No
Jan 1, 2010 Hamid, M., bin [10438] Malaysia K000755744 No
Jan 1, 2010 Elmer, A.D.E. [10013] Philippines K000755955 No
Jan 1, 2010 Prawiroatmodjo, S.; Maskuri [1173] Indonesia K000755814 No
Jan 1, 2010 Elmer, A.D.E. [9646] Philippines K000755956 No
Jan 1, 2010 Hamid, M., bin [4800] Malaysia K000755748 No
Jan 1, 2010 Ariffin, K. [17084] Brunei K000755800 No
Jan 1, 2010 Bünnemeijer, H.A.B. [6532] Indonesia K000755795 No
Jan 1, 2010 Arifin; Arbainsyah [1199] Indonesia K000755804 No
Jan 1, 2010 Asdat [191] Indonesia K000755790 No
Jan 1, 2010 Teo, L.E.; Pachiappan, G. [180] Malaysia K000755737 No
Jan 1, 2010 Vidal, S. [3440] Philippines K000755952 No
Jan 1, 2010 Henderson, M.R. [SFN20147] Indonesia K000755798 No
Jan 1, 2010 King, G. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755757 No
Jan 1, 2010 A.N.U. [1595] Philippines K000755948 No
Jan 1, 2010 Corner, E.J.H. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755743 No
Jan 1, 2010 Sulit, M.D. [17009] Philippines K000755954 No
Jan 1, 2010 Curtis, C. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755761 No
Jan 1, 2010 Teruja, Z. [1302] Singapore K000755767 No
Jan 1, 2010 Ritchie, J.W. [38] Philippines K000755953 No
Jan 1, 2010 Wilde, W.J.J.O., de; Wilde-Duyfjes, B.E.E., de [18945] Indonesia K000755788 No
Jan 1, 2010 Burkill, H.M.; Shah, M. [290] Malaysia K000755751 No
Jan 1, 2010 Merrill, E.D. [914] Philippines K000755947 No
Jan 1, 2010 Kasim bin Rajab, M. [001550] Malaysia K000755735 No
Jan 1, 2010 Webb, C.O,; Ahmat [3494] Indonesia K000755805 No
Jan 1, 2010 Bray, P.S. [11527] Malaysia K000755741 No
Jan 1, 2010 Afriastini, J.J. [1528] Indonesia K000755812 No
Jan 1, 2010 s.coll. [14942] Malaysia K000755740 No
Jan 1, 2010 Copeland, E.B. [346] Philippines K000755949 No
Jan 1, 2010 Soepadmo, E.; Mohammid [9138] Malaysia K000755747 No
Jan 1, 2010 Borssum Waalkes, J., van [1522] Indonesia K000755794 No
Jan 1, 2010 Prawiroatmodjo, S.; Maskuri [1082] Indonesia K000755815 No
Jan 1, 2010 Balansa, B. [3807] Vietnam K000910167 Isotype Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Balansa, B. [3807] Vietnam K000910168 Type Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Bangham, W.N.; Bangham, C.M. [667] Indonesia K000755789 No
Jan 1, 2010 Thomson, G. [s.n.] Singapore K000755764 No
Jan 1, 2010 Phillips [t215] Malaysia K000192572 Type Yes
Jan 1, 2010 Ambri; Arifin, K. [137] Indonesia K000755801 No
Jan 1, 2010 Ramlanto [113] Indonesia K000755817 No
Jan 1, 2010 Curtis, C. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755752 No
Jan 1, 2010 Steenis, C.G.G.J., van [9315] Indonesia K000755792 No
Jan 1, 2010 Niniek; Mulyati; Rahaya [93] Indonesia K000755803 No
Jan 1, 2010 Sidek bin Kiah [359] Malaysia K000755755 No
Jan 1, 2010 Yapp, R.H. [328] Malaysia K000755739 No
Jan 1, 2010 Cowley, J.; Atkins, S.; Sands, M.; Said, I. [32] Brunei K000755799 No
Jan 1, 2010 Laman, T.G.; I.A.Rachman; Mirmanto, E. [529] Indonesia K000755808 No
Jan 1, 2010 Asdat [25] Indonesia K000755791 No
Jan 1, 2010 Lörzing, J.A. [12957] Indonesia K000755786 No
Jan 1, 2010 Deschamps, E. [s.n.] Singapore K000755766 No
Jan 1, 2010 Buwalda, P. [7331] Indonesia K000755784 No
Jan 1, 2010 Khairuddin [31800] Malaysia K000755746 No
Jan 1, 2010 Asdat [191] Indonesia K000755787 No
Jan 1, 2010 Micholitz, W. [s.n.] Philippines K000755950 No
Jan 1, 2010 Bangham, W.N.; Bangham, C.M. [628] Indonesia K000755797 No
Jan 1, 2010 Griffith, W. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755754 No
Jan 1, 2010 Aziz, A. [0740] Malaysia K000755742 No
Jan 1, 2010 Shah, M. [322] Malaysia K000755758 No
Jan 1, 2010 Saw, L.G. [34276] Malaysia K000755736 No
Jan 1, 2010 Kornassi [1079] Indonesia K000755813 No
Jan 1, 2010 Denimihardja, S. [2214] Indonesia K000755810 No
Jan 1, 2010 McDonald; Sunaryo [4340] Indonesia K000755811 No
Jan 1, 2010 s.coll. [s.n.] Singapore K000755765 No
Jan 1, 2010 Bünnemeijer, H.A.B. [6982] Indonesia K000755796 No
Jan 1, 2010 Kostermans, A. [21273] Indonesia K000755807 No
Jan 1, 2010 Ridley, H.N. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755749 No
Jan 1, 2010 Spare, G.H. [36731] Malaysia K000755738 No
Jan 1, 2010 s.coll. [35391] Malaysia K000755745 No
Jan 1, 2010 Ridley, H.N. [s.n.] Malaysia K000755750 No
Jan 1, 2010 Teruja, Z. [2163] Singapore K000755762 No
Nov 18, 2005 Angian [10320] Malaysia K000755850 No
Nov 18, 2005 Puasa; Angian [3867] Malaysia K000755849 No
Cheah, Y.H.; Rafidah, A.R.; Sarah Nabila, R.; Imin, K.; Mohd [FRI86895] Malaysia K001604934 Yes
Jan 8, 2008 Nai Noe [211] Thailand Gmelina tomentosa K000192574 Isolectotype Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 1816] Gmelina villosa K001114274 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 1816] Gmelina villosa K001114275 Unknown Type Material Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 1816] Malaysia Gmelina villosa K001114273 Unknown Type Material Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0