330.0000
Family
Malvaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 271 (1789), nom. cons.
249 genera, ca. 5400 spp.
Species listed in database: 5476; hybrids: 40
= Berryaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xxxvii (2001), Family
= Bombacaceae Kunth; Malvac., Büttner., Tiliac.: 5 (1822), nom. cons.
= Brownlowiaceae Cheek; Kew Bull. 61: 443 (2006)
= Byttneriaceae R.Br.; M. Flinders, Voy. Terra Austral. 2: 540 (1814), nom. cons.
= Chiranthodendraceae A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 303 (1887)
= Dombeyaceae Desf.; Tabl. Ecole Bot., ed. 3: 252 (1829), nom. cons.
= Durionaceae Cheek; Kew Bull. 61: 443 (2006)
= Grewiaceae Doweld & Reveal; Reveal, Bot. Rev (Lancaster) 71: 100 (2005)
= Helicteraceae J.Agardh; Theoria toSyst. Pl.: 264 (1858), Family
= Hermanniaceae Marquis; Esq. Règne Vég.: 52 (1820)
= Hibiscaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 275 (1858)
= Lasiopetalaceae Rchb.; Mag. Aesth. Bot. 1(2): ad t. 37 (1823)
= Mansoniaceae A.Chev.; Just´s Bot. Jahreber. 38(1): 852 (1913)
= Melochiaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 271 (1858)
= Pentapetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 222 (1820)
= Philippodendraceae A.Juss.; V. V. D. d´Orbigny, Dict. Univ. Hist. Nat. 9: 735 (1847)
= Plagianthaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 272 (1858)
= Sidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 222 (1820)
= Sparrmanniaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 260 (1858)
= Theobromataceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 264 (1858)
= Tiliaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 289 (1789), nom. cons., Family
330.1213
Genus
Grewia L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 964 (1753)
Distribution: Tropical and subtropical Old World, many in Madagascar (69)
Species listed in database: 269
= Balmeda Nocca; Hort. Ticin. 21 (1804)
= Chadara Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 105 (1775)
= Charadra Scop.; Introd. 270 (1777)
= Eleutherostylis Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 629 (1926)
= Graevia Neck.; Elem. Bot. 2: 253 (1790), opus utique oppr.
= Mallococca J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.; Char. Gen. Pl., ed. 1: 39 (1775)
= Tridermia Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 145 (1838)
= Vincentia Bojer; Hook. Bot. Misc. 1: 293. t. 62 (1830)
= Vinticena Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 769 (1841)
species :
Grewia abutilifolia
W.Vent ex Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 4: 92 (1804)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan); Taiwan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Goa, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Odisha, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Borneo; Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY NWG SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia arbutifolia Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Pers.] 2(1): 66 (1806)
= Grewia aspera Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 42 (1814), Fl. Ind. 2: 591 (1832)
= Grewia hirsutovelutina Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9(88): 649-650 (1926)
= Grewia kainantensis Masam.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 33: 166 (1943)
= Sterculia tiliacea H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 185 (1913)
species :
Grewia acuminata
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Paris 4: 91, t. 48, f. 2 (1804)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia acuminata var. grandis Gagnep.; Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 1: 457 (1910)
species :
Grewia ambongensis
Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 559 (1886)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia amplifolia
Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 558 (1886)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia analamerensis
Capuron; Adansonia n. s. 4: 275 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia andramparo
R.Vig.; Revis. Gen. Pl. Bot. 29: 214 (1917)
subspecies :
subsp. andramparo
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
subspecies :
subsp. belohensis
Capuron; Adansonia ser. 2(4): 292, t. 2: 20 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia androyensis
Capuron; ined.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia angolensis
Welw. ex Mast.; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 251 (1868)
Distribution: N-Angola
26 ANG
species :
Grewia angustisepala
Hung T.Chang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20(2): 175-176 (1982)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Grewia annamica
Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 90: 69 (1943)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Grewia antsiranensis
Capuron; Adansonia n. s. 4: 278 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia apetala
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. 4: 93, t. 49, f. 3 (1804)
Distribution: S-Somalia; SE-Kenya; E-Tanzania; Madagascar; Australia [I] (Queensland [I], New South Wales [I])
24 SOM 25 KEN TAN 29 MDG 50 aus
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia amicorum Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steud.], ed. 2, 1: 706 (1840)
= Grewia ehretioides Chiov.; Fl. Somala, II. 33 (1932)
= Grewia latifolia F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 271 (1863)
= Grewia latifolia f. parvifolia Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 376 (1927)
= Grewia obovata Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 558 (1886), nom. illeg.
= Grewia obovata K.Schum.; Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, C: 263 (1895), nom. illeg.
= Grewia pedunculata K.Schum.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 263 (1895)
= Grewia richardiana Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 358 (1886)
= Grewia richardiana Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. 1: 362 (1842), nom. illeg.
= Grewia sulcata var. obovata Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 188 (1910)
= Grewia tiliifolia A.Rich.; d´Urv., Voy. Astrolabe 2: ix (1834), nom. illeg.
species :
Grewia arborea
(Forssk.) Lam.; Encycl. 3: 45 (1789)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Yemen (Aden Desert, W-Yemen)
24 DJI ERI ETH SOM 25 KEN TAN UGA 35 SAU YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Chadara arborea Forssk.; Fl. Aeg.-Arab. 105 (1775)
= Grewia brachyclada K.Schum. ex Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 184 (1910)
= Grewia dubia Deflers; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 42: 300 (1895), non Watelet (1866)
= Grewia fallax K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 15: 116 (1893)
= Grewia rhytidophylla K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 15(1): 122 (1892)
species :
Grewia argentea
Exell & Mendonça; Bol. Soc. Brot. 1938-9, Ser. II. 13: 318 (1939)
Distribution: SW-Angola
26 ANG
Remarks: only known from the type
species :
Grewia asiatica
L.; Mant. 1: 122 (1767)
Distribution: Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Seychelles [I]; Iran (S-Iran); Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Philippines (Luzon); Puerto Rico [I]
29 mau reu sey 34 IRN 38 tai 40 BAN IND NEP pak SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA VIE 42 PHI 81 pue
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia asiatica var. pierrei Gagnep.; Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 1: 537 (1911)
= Grewia hainesiana Hole; Ind. For. 43: 316 (1917)
= Grewia obtecta Wall.; Numer. List: no. 1114 (1829), nom. inval.
= Grewia subinaequalis DC.; Prodr. 1: 511 (1824)
species :
Grewia astropetala
Pierre; Fl. For. Cochinch. Fasc. 10: t. 161 (1888)
Distribution: Laos; Cambodia; S-Vietnam
41 CBD LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia astropetala var. laotica Gagnep.; Fl. Indo-Chine Suppl.: 452 (1925)
species :
Grewia atrobrunnea
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 704 (1926)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Grewia australis
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 672 (1926)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Grewia avellana
Hiern; Cat. Welw. Afr. Pl. 1: 94 (1900)
Distribution: S-Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, N-Cape Prov.)
26 ANG ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia calycina N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 97 (1909)
= Grewia hydrophila K.Schum.; Warb., Kunene-Sambesi Exped. 297 (1903)
= Grewia perennans K.Schum.; Warb., Kunene-Sambesi Exped. 298 (1903)
species :
Grewia baillonii
R.Vig.; Revis. Gen. Pl. Bot. 29: 179 (1917)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia discolor Baker; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 25: 300 (1889)
species :
Grewia bakeriana
Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 559 (1886), nom. nov.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia cuneifolia Baker; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 21: 326 (1884) non Juss.
species :
Grewia balensis
Kirkup & Sebsebe; Kew Bull. 54(1): 231 (1999)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya
24 ETH SOM 25 KEN
species :
Grewia baronii
R.Vig.; Rev. Gén. Bot. 29: 180 (1917)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia celtidifolia Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 301 (1889), nom. illeg., non Juss.
species :
Grewia barorum
Capuron; ined.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia barteri
Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 186 (1910)
Distribution: Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; N-Cameroon; S-Chad
22 BEN BKN GHA GUI MLI NGA TOG 23 CMN 24 CHA
species :
Grewia bicolor
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Par. 4: 90 (1804)
Name: White Raisin
Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Mali; Burkina Faso; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Iran; Saudi Arabia (Asir); Yemen (Aden Desert, W-Yemen); Pakistan (Sind, Baluchistan, Kurram, Pakistani Punjab, Rawalpindi, Jhelum); Nepal; India (Indian Punjab, Haryana, Bihar, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala); Sri Lanka; Myanmar
22 BEN BKN GAM MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN 23 CMN 24 CHA ERI ETH SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ 34 IRN 35 SAU YEM 40 IND NEP PAK SRL 41 MYA
Remarks: frequently listed as ´G. arborea´ in Asia
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia arborea Roxb. ex Rottler; Neue Schriften Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 4: 205 (1803), nom. illeg.
= Grewia bicolor var. dinteri (Schinz) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 177 (1910)
= Grewia cinerea A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 86 (1847)
= Grewia cubensis Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 31(I): 232 (1858)
= Grewia dinteri Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 702 (1908)
= Grewia discolor Fresen.; Mus. Senckenb. fl. (1837) 159 (non Harv.)
= Grewia disticha Dinter & Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 178 (1910)
= Grewia grisea N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 94 (1909)
= Grewia heterophylla A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 90 (1847)
= Grewia kwebensis N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 95 (1909)
= Grewia madandensis J. R. Drumm. ex Baker f.; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. xl. 30 (1911)
= Grewia miniata Mast. ex Hiern; Cat. Welw. Afr. Pl. 1: 95 (1900)
= Grewia mossambicensis Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 178 (1910)
= Grewia pallida Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 86 (1847), nom. nud.
= Grewia salviifolia B.Heyne ex Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp.: 239 (1821), nom. illeg.
species :
Grewia bilamellata
Gagnep.; Lecomte, Notul. Syst. 1: 118 (1909), et Notul. Syst. 1: 131 (1909)
Distribution: Vietnam; Philippines (Luzon)
41 VIE 42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia parva Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 301 (1912)
species :
Grewia biloba
G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 549 (1831)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Guangdong, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang); North Korea; South Korea; Taiwan; USA [I] (Virginia [I])
36 CHI 38 KOR NKO TAI 78 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Celastrus euonymoidea H.Lév.; Fl. Kouy-Tcheou 419 (1915)
= Grewia biloba var. glabrescens (Benth.) Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 8: 173 (1927)
= Grewia esquirolii H.Lév.; Fl. Kouy-Tcheou 419 (1915)
= Grewia glabrescens Benth.; Fl. Hongk. 42 (1861)
= Grewia parviflora var. glabrescens (Benth.) Rehder & E.H.Wilson; Pl. Wilson. 2(2): 371 (1915)
= Grewia tenuifolia Kaneh. & Sasaki; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 18: 337 (1928), non Engelh. (1922)
variant :
var. microphylla
(Maxim.) Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 612 (1933)
Distribution: China
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia parviflora var. microphylla Maxim.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11(1): 81-82 (1890)
variant :
var. parviflora
(Bunge) Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(3): 612 (1933)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Guangxi, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hebei, Hubei, Henan, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); South Korea
36 CHI 38 KOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia biloba f. angusta (Nakai) W.Lee; Lin. Fl. Koreae: 700 (1996)
= Grewia chanetii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10(243-247): 147 (1911)
= Grewia parviflora Bunge; Mem. Sav. Etr. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. 2: 83 (1833)
= Grewia parviflora f. angusta (Nakai) W.Lee; Lin. Fl. Koreae: 700 (1996)
= Grewia parviflora var. velutina Pamp.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n. s. 18: 128 (1911)
species :
Grewia bilocularis
Balf.f.; Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinb. 11: 504 (1882)
Distribution: Soqotra
24 SOC
species :
Grewia boehmiana
F.Hoffm.; Beitr. Kenntn. Fl. Centr. Ost-Afr. 15 (1889)
Distribution: +W-Tanzania
25 TAN
Remarks: not collected since 1882
Synonyms: hidden
= Vinticena boehmiana (F.Hoffm.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia bojeri
Mabb.; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(1): 18 (1999), nom. nov.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia lancifolia (Bojer) R.Baron; Rev. Madagascar 943 (1901)
= Vincentia lancifolia Bojer; Rapp. Annuel Trav. Soc. Hist. Nat. Ile Maurice 31 (1846)
species :
Grewia botryantha
Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 557 (1886)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vinticena botryantha (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
= Vincentia botryantha (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 729, 741 (1926)
species :
Grewia brachypoda
C.Y.Wu; J. W. China Border Res. Soc. 16: 162 (1946)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan, SW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Grewia bracteata
Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp. 243 (1821)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia bracteata Mast.; Fl. Brit. Ind. 1: 384 (1874), non L.
= Grewia obtusa Wall. ex Dunn; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 117 (1915)
= Grewia wightiana J.R.Drumm.; Gamble, Fl. Madras 1: 115, 117 (1915)
species :
Grewia brassii
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 604 (1935)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Grewia breviflora
Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 270 (1863)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory)
50 AUS
species :
Grewia brideliifolia
Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Par. 1: 544 (1885)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vincentia brideliifolia (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 729, 749 (1926)
= Vinticena brideliifolia (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
= Grewia minutiflora Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris, 1:551 (1886)
= Grewia faucherei Danguy; Lecomte, Not. Syst. 4: 59 (1923)
species :
Grewia bulot
Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 90: 69 (1943)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Grewia burttii
Exell; J. Bot. 72: 314 (1934)
Distribution: Tanzania; NE-Zambia
25 TAN 26 ZAM
species :
Grewia caffra
Meisn.; Hook. Lond. J. Bot. 2: 53 (1843)
Name: Climbing Raisin
Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MOZ ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia fruticetorum J. R. Drumm. ex Baker f.; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 40: 31 (1911)
= Vincentia caffra (Meisn.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 729, 752 (1926)
= Vinticena caffra (Meisn.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia calvata
Baker; J. Bot. 20: 48 (1882)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia capitellata
Bojer; Proc.-Verb. Soc. Hist. Nat. Maurice, 1842-5, 29 (1846)
Distribution: Kenya (mountains)
25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia ectasicarpa S.Moore; J. Bot. 15: 67 (1877)
= Grewia sulcata var. ectasicarpa (S.Moore) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 188 (1910)
species :
Grewia capuronii
Mabb.; Telopea 20: 87 (2017), nom. nov.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia lanceolata Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 104 (1883), nom. illeg.
species :
Grewia carpinifolia
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Par. 4: 91. t. 51, f. 1 (1804)
Distribution: Gambia; Sierra Leone; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; São Tomé; W-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; NW-Angola; Yemen (W-Yemen, Aden Desert); India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka
22 BEN BKN GAM GHA IVO NGA SIE TOG 23 CMN SAO ZAI 26 ANG 35 YEM 40 IND SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia biflora G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 548 (1831)
= Grewia carpinifolia var. hierniana Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 168 (1910)
= Grewia carpinifolia var. rowlandii (K.Schum.) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 168 (1910)
= Grewia rautanenii Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 701 (1908)
= Grewia rowlandii K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33(2): 306 (1903)
= Vincentia carpinifolia (Juss.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 729, 750 (1926)
= Vinticena carpinifolia (Juss.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia carrissoi
Exell & Mendonça; Bol. Soc. Brot. 1938-9, Ser. II. 13: 318 (1939)
Distribution: SW-Angola
26 ANG
Remarks: only known from the type
species :
Grewia celtidifolia
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 4: 93 (1804)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan); Taiwan; Vietnam; Java
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 VIE 42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia asiatica var. celtidifolia (Juss.) Gagnep.; Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 1: 537 (1911)
= Grewia boehmeriifolia Kaneh. & Sasaki; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 18: 332 (1928)
= Grewia simaoensis Y.Y.Qian; Guihaia 17(4): 295, f. 1 (1997)
= Grewia yunnanensis Hung T.Chang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20(2): 176 (1982)
species :
Grewia cerocarpa
Exell & Mendonça; Bol. Soc. Brot. 1938-9, Ser. II. 13: 319 (1939)
Distribution: SW-Angola
26 ANG
species :
Grewia chalybaea
(Baill.) Baill.; Hist. pl. Madag., Atlas (1888) t. 85
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Glyphaea chalybaea Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 550 (1886)
= Grewia chalybaea var. orientalis R.Vig. & Humbert; Rev. Gén. Bot. 29: 199 (1917)
species :
Grewia chuniana
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13(119): 488-489 (1936)
Distribution: China (Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Grewia cissoides
Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 1: 244 (1927), Hutch. & Dalziel in Kew Bull. 229 (1928)
Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Burkina Faso; Ghana; Togo; Benin; SW-Niger; Nigeria; N-Cameroon; Central African Republic; SW-Chad
22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI NGA NGR SEN TOG 23 CAF CMN 24 CHA
species :
Grewia cloiselii
R.Vig.; Revis. Gen. Pl. Bot. 29: 212 (1917)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia comorensis
Bojer; Proc.-Verb. Soc. Hist. Nat. Maurice, 1842-5, 30 (1846)
Distribution: Comores
29 COM
species :
Grewia concolor
Merr.; Lingnan Sci. J. 14(1): 35 (1935), et ex Chun & F. C. How, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 7: 10 (1958), descr. ampl.
Distribution: China (Fujian, Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Grewia conferta
Warb. ex Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 651 (1926)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Grewia crenata
(J.R.Forst & G.Forst.) Schinz & Guill.; Sarasin & Roux, Nova Caled. 1: 179 (1921)
Distribution: New Caledonia (incl. Loyalty Isl.); Vanuatu; Tonga (Late Isl., Tongatapu, ´Eua, Nomuka, Lifuka, Vava´u); Niue; Fiji (incl. Vanua Balavu & Lakeba Isl.); American Samoa (Tutuila, Aunu´u, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea, Huahine, Raiatea, Bora Bora); Northern Marianas (Pagan, Sarigan, Saipan, Tinian, Rota); Guam
60 ASA FIJ NUE NWC SAM TON VAN 61 COO SCI 62 GUM MRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia mallococca L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 409 (1782), nom. illeg.
= Grewia mariannensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot 9: 109 (1914)
= Grewia novocaledonica Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 682 (1926)
= Grewia persicifolia A.Gray; U. S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 15: 198 (1854)
= Grewia prunifolia A.Gray; Bot. U. St. Expl. Exped. 1: 199 (1854)
= Mallococca crenata J.R. & G.Forst.; Char. Gen. Pl., ed. 1: 39 (1775)
species :
Grewia cuneifolia
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Par. 4: 90 (1804)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.)
29 COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Glyphaea boivinii Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 550 (1886)
= Grewia maroana Aug.DC.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 1: 568 (1901)
= Grewia trinervata Baker; J. Bot. 20: 47 (1882)
species :
Grewia cuspidatoserrata
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9(88): 718-720 (1926)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Grewia cyclea
Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 559 (1886), et Hist. pl. Madag., Atlas 86 (1888)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia cyclopetala
Wawra & Peyr.; Sitzb. Acad. Wien, Math. Nat. 38: 558 (1860)
Distribution: SW-Angola; Zimbabwe; Botswana
26 ANG ZIM 27 BOT
species :
Grewia cylindrica
(Pierre) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 678 (1926)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia laevigata var. cylindrica Pierre
species :
Grewia decemovulata
Merxm.; Trans. Rhodes. Sci. Assoc. 43: 30 (1951)
Distribution: S-Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe
26 ANG ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia flavescens var. longipedunculata Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 169 (1910)
species :
Grewia delphinensis
Capuron; ined.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia densa
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 15: 122 (1893)
Distribution: S-Somalia; SE-Kenya; ?Zanzibar
24 SOM 25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia dehnhardtii K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33(2): 304 (1903)
= Grewia gonioclinia var. concolor (Chiov.) Cufod.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 39(Suppl.): XXVII (1969)
= Grewia micrantha var. concolor Chiov.; Fl. Somala 2: 33 (1932)
species :
Grewia diversipes
Capuron; Adansonia n. s. 4: 280 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia douliotii
R.Vig.; Revis. Gen. Pl. Bot. 29: 214 (1917)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia eberhardtii
Lecomte; Notul. Syst. 2: 377 (1913)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Grewia elyseoi
Cavaco & Simöes; Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 2, 28: 221 (1954)
Distribution: SW-Angola
26 ANG
Remarks: only known from the type collected in 1953
species :
Grewia eriocarpa
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 4: 93 (1804)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan); Taiwan; Pakistan (Hazara, Pakistani Punjab, Rawalpindi); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Assam, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Punjab, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Sulawesi; Palawan (Busuanga); Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Semirara, Negros, Cebu, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.)
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 JAW LSI PHI PLW SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia araria Wall. ex Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 656 (1926)
= Grewia asiatica var. vestita (Wall. ex Brandis) Mast.; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 1: 387 (1874)
= Grewia celtidifolia var. eriocarpa (Juss.) Y.C.Hsu & R.Zhuge; Bot. J. S. China 2: 19 (1993)
= Grewia elastica Royle; Ill. Bot. Himal. Mount. 1. 104, t. 22 (1834)
= Grewia elastica subsp. vestita (Wall. ex Brandis) Haines; Bot. Bihar & Odisha 93 (1921)
= Grewia elatostemoides Collett & Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 28: 27 (1890)
= Grewia hypotephra Pierre; Fl. For Cochinch. Fasc. 10: t. 157 (1888)
= Grewia inaequalis Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 115 (1825)
= Grewia inaequalis var. leptopetala (T.Cooke) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 1: 186 (1996)
= Grewia koordersiana Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 662 (1926)
= Grewia lantsangensis Hu; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 10: 314 (1940) (p. p.)
= Grewia mesopoda Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 663 (1926)
= Grewia negrosensis Elmer; Leaflets Philipp. Bot. 2: 631 (1909)
= Grewia tiliifolia var. leptopetala T.Cooke; Fl. Bombay: 142 (1901)
= Grewia vestita Wall.; Numer. List no. 1105 (1829), et ex Brandis, For. Fl. N. W. India 40 (1874)
species :
Grewia erythraea
Schweinf.; Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 18: 671 (1868)
Distribution: Egypt; Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; Somalia; Kenya; Yemen
20 EGY 24 DJI ERI ETH SOM SUD 25 KEN 35 YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia tenax var. erythraea (Schweinf.) Chiov.; Fl. Somala 2: 35 (1932)
species :
Grewia erythroxyloides
Capuron & Mabb.; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(2): 290 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia excelsa
Vahl; Symb. B. 35 (1790)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Kamtaka, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Taninthayi, Yangon); Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (common and widespread); New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
40 BAN IND SRL 41 MYA VIE 42 MLY NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia bicolor Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp.: 240 (1821), nom. illeg.
= Grewia lancifolia J.Graham; Cat. Pl. Bombay: 21 (1839)
= Grewia polygama Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 42 (1814), Fl. Ind. 2: 588 (1832)
= Grewia polygama var. angustifolia Gagnep.; (1945)
= Grewia polygama var. curtisii Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 5: 294 (1925)
= Grewia polygama var. elliptica Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 376 (1927)
= Grewia polygama var. hosseusiana Drumm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 28: 409 (1911)
= Grewia rothii DC.; Prodr. 1: 509 (1824)
= Grewia salvifolia Roxb.; Hort. Beng. (93) (1814), Fl. Ind. 2: 587 (1832)
= Grewia verrucosa Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 4: 90 (1804)
= Grewia viminea Wall.; Numer. List no. 1111 (1829), et ex Burrett in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 711 (1926)
species :
Grewia falcata
C.Y.Wu; J. W. China Border Res. Soc. 16: 161 (1946)
Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi, Yunnan); Myanmar; Cambodia
36 CHI 41 CBD MYA
species :
Grewia falcistipula
K.Schum.; Warb. Kunene-Sambesi Exped. 296 (1903)
Distribution: Angola; W-Zambia; Namibia; Botswana
26 ANG ZAM 27 BOT NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vincentia falcistipula (K.Schum.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 732, 753 (1926)
= Vinticena falcistipula (K.Schum.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia ferruginea
Hochst.; Flora 24: I. Intell. 29 (1841), nomen, et ex A. Rich. Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 87
Distribution: Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Kenya
24 ERI ETH SUD 25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia beguinotii Lanza; Miss. Biol. Borana, Racc. Bot., Angiosp.-Gymnosp. 119 (1939)
= Grewia beguinotii var. parcepilosa Cufod.; Senckenberg. Biol. 41: 375 (1960)
species :
Grewia filipes
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 712 (1935)
Distribution: SE-Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Grewia flava
DC.; Cat. Hort. Monsp. 113 (1813)
Name: Velvet Raisin
Distribution: Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia cana Sond.; Linnaea 23: 20 (1850)
= Grewia hermannioides Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 1: 226 (1860)
species :
Grewia flavescens
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 4: 91 (1804)
Name: Sandpaper Raisin
Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Togo; ?Benin; Niger; Nigeria; N-Cameroon; Gabon; Central African Republic; E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]; India (Andhra Prdesh, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal)
22 BKN GAM GUI MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN TOG 23 CAF CMN GAB ZAI 24 CHA ERI ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ 40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia aspera Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 701 (1908), non Roxb.
= Grewia bipartita Wall.; Numer. List: no. 1113B (1831), nom. inval.
= Grewia carpinifolia B.Heyne ex Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp.: 245 (1812), nom. illeg.
= Grewia commutata DC.; Prodr. 1: 511 (1824)
= Grewia fabreguesii E.Boudour.; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia Ser. 4, 10(4): 397 (1988 publ. 1989)
= Grewia flavescens var. brevipedunculata Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 169 (1910)
= Grewia homblei De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 5: 68 (1915)
= Grewia kapiriensis De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 5: 69 (1915)
= Grewia orientalis Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 112 (1790), nom. illeg.
= Grewia pilosa Lam. ex Poir.; Lam., Encycl., Suppl. 3: 43 (1813)
= Grewia platyclada K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28(4): 430 (1900)
= Vincentia flavescens (Juss.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 729, 750 (1926)
= Vincentia platyclada (K.Schum.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 734, 752 (1926)
= Vinticena flavescens (Juss.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
= Vinticena platyclada (K.Schum.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
variant :
var. olukondae
(Schinz) Wild; Fl. Zambes. 2: 46 (1963)
Name: Broad-leaved Sandpaper Raisin
Distribution: Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo)
26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia olukondae Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 8: 701 (1908)
= Vincentia olukondae (Schinz) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 734, 750 (1926)
= Vinticena flavescens var. olukondae (Schinz) Wild
= Vinticena olukondae (Schinz) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935) in obs.
species :
Grewia flavicans
Boivin ex Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 548 (1886)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia cernua Baker; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 25: 300 (1889)
= Grewia hildebrandtii Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 551 (1886)
= Grewia nossibeensis Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 549 (1886)
= Vincentia cernua (Baker) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 731, 743 (1926)
= Vincentia flavicans (Boivin ex Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 732, 749 (1926)
= Vincentia hildebrandtii (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 733, 743 (1926)
= Vincentia nossibeensis (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 734, 744 (1926)
= Vinticena cernua (Baker) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
= Vinticena flavicans (Boivin ex Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
= Vinticena hildebrandtii (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
= Vinticena nossibeensis (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
variant :
var. boinensis
R.Capuron; Adansonia 21(2): 294 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia forbesii
Harv. ex Mast.; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 250 (1868)
Distribution: S-Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; Malawi; Mozambique
24 SOM 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia lagenophora Chiov.; Fl. Somala, II. 39 (1932)
= Grewia latiunguiculata K.Schum.; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 3: 102 (1901)
= Grewia pilosa var. grandifolia Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 26 (1898)
= Vincentia forbesii (Harv. ex Mast.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 732, 752 (1926)
= Vinticena forbesii (Harv. ex Mast.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia franciscana
Capuron; ined.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia gamblei
J.R.Drumm.; Gamble, Fl. Madras 1: 115, 117 (1915)
Distribution: S-India (Tamil Nadu, Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Grewia gautieri
Wahlert & Nusb.; Candollea 69(2): 150 (2014)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia geayi
R.Vig.; Revis. Gen. Pl. Bot. 29: 213 (1917)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia gillettii
Sebsebe & B.Mathew; Kew Bull. 45(2): 323 (1990)
Distribution: SE-Ethiopia; Djibouti; Somalia; Yemen
24 DJI ETH SOM 35 YEM
species :
Grewia glandulosa
Vahl; Symb. Bot. 1: 34 (1790)
Distribution: SE-Kenya; E-Tanzania; Pemba Isl.; Zanzibar; Mozambique; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Aldabra (Aldabra Isl., Cosmoledo Isl., Astove Isl.)
25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ 29 ALD COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia salicifolia Schinz; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 21: 87 (1896)
= Grewia serratula Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 549 (1886)
= Grewia ulmifolia Bojer ex Bojer; Hort. Maurit. 44, et Proc.-Verb. Soc. Hist. Nat. Maurice, 1842-5, 26 (1846), descr. (non Roxb.)
species :
Grewia glyphaeoides
Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 552 (1886)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia goetzeana
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 430 (1900)
Distribution: E-Tanzania
25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia caducisepala K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28(4): 428 (1900)
species :
Grewia gonioclinia
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 15: 119 (1893)
Distribution: Uganda; NE-Tanzania
25 TAN UGA
species :
Grewia gracillima
Wild; Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 2, 31: 82 (1957)
Distribution: S-Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo)
26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF
species :
Grewia grandidieri
Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Par. 1: 544 (1885)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia celle Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 550 (1886)
= Vincentia celle (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 731, 746 (1926)
= Vincentia grandidieri (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 732, 744 (1926)
= Vinticena celle (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
= Vinticena grandidieri (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia grandiflora
Baker; J. Bot. 20: 47 (1882)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia graniticola
Halford; Austrobaileya 4(1): 83 (1993)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Grewia grevei
Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Par. 1: 543 (1885)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia grevei var. lorifolia Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 543 (1885)
= Vincentia grevei (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 732, 753 (1926)
= Vinticena grevei (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia guazumifolia
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 4: 89 (1804)
Distribution: Sumatra; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory)
42 JAW LSI NWG SUM 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia glabra Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 115 (1825)
= Grewia oblongifolia Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 114 (1825)
= Grewia osmoxylon Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 45: 180 (1906)
species :
Grewia helicterifolia
Wall.; [Cat. 30, n. 1090 (1829), p. p., nom. nud.] ex G. Don, Gen. Syst. 1: 548 (1831)
Distribution: Pakistan (Chitral, Pakistani Punjab); Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Laos; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Langkawi Isl., Kedah)
40 BAN IND NEP PAK SRL 41 LAO MYA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia angustifolia Wall.; Numer. List no. 30, n. 1106 (1829), nom. nud.
= Grewia hirsuta f. helicterifolia (Wall. ex G.Don) Haines; Bot. Bihar & Odisha 90 (1921)
= Grewia hirsuta Roxb.; Hort. Beng. (93) (1814), Fl. Ind. 2: 587 (1832)
= Grewia hirsuta var. helicterifolia (Wall. ex G.Don) Haines; For. Fl. Chota Nagpur 196 (1910)
species :
Grewia henryi
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9(88): 674-675 (1926)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Jiangxi, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia feddei (H.Lév.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 678 (1926)
species :
Grewia herbacea
Hiern; Cat. Welw. Afr. Pl. 1: 96 (1900)
Distribution: Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia leucodiscus K.Schum.; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 3: 101 (1901)
species :
Grewia heterotricha
Mast.; Hook.f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 1: 385 (1874)
Distribution: S-India (Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia lawsoniana J.R.Drumm.; Gamble, Fl. Madras 1: 115, 117 (1915)
species :
Grewia hexamita
Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 184 (1910)
Name: Giant Raisin
Distribution: Tanzania; Zimbabwe; S-Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
25 TAN 26 MOZ ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia dumicola Exell; J. Bot. 72: 315 (1934)
= Grewia megistocarpa Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 194 (1934)
= Grewia messinica Burtt Davy & Greenway; Burtt Davy., Man. Fl. Pl. & Ferns, Pt. 1, 41, 253, 254 (1926)
= Grewia schweickerdtii Burret; Bothalia 3: 244 (1937)
species :
Grewia hierniana
Exell & Mendonça; Bol. Soc. Brot. 1938-9, Ser. II. 13: 320 (1939)
Distribution: S-Angola
26 ANG
species :
Grewia hirsuta
Vahl; Symb. B. 1: 34 (1791)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi); Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Mandalay, Shan); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Borneo; Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory)
36 CHI 40 BAN IND NEP SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia montana J.Koenig ex Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 78 (1834)
= Grewia obliqua Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 4: 92 (1804)
= Grewia pilosa Roxb.; Fl. Ind., ed. 1820 2: 587 (1824)
= Grewia roxburghii G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 548 (1831)
= Grewia tomentosa Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 78 (1834), nom. illeg.
= Grewia trichodes Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 127 (1845), nom. nov.
species :
Grewia hispida
Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 1: 226 (1860)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
species :
Grewia hispidissima
Wahlert, Phillipson & Mabb.; Adansonia 38(1): 118 (2016)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia holstii
Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 167 (1910)
Distribution: SE-Kenya; Zanzibar; NE-Mozambique
25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Vincentia holstii (Burret) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 733, 750 (1926)
= Vinticena holstii (Burret) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia holtzii
Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 182 (1910)
Distribution: NE-Tanzania; Pemba Isl.
25 TAN
species :
Grewia hornbyi
Wild; Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 2, 31: 84 (1957)
Distribution: Zimbabwe; S-Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF
species :
Grewia huluperakensis
I.M.Turner; Malayan Nat. 50(4): 281 (1997)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Grewia humbertii
Capuron; Adansonia n. s. 4: 282 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia humblotii
Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 549 (1886)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia zizyphifolia Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 550 (1886)
species :
Grewia humilis
Wall. ex G.Don; Gen. Syst. 1: 549 (1831), descr.
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Myanmar (Bago, Kachin, Mandalay); Laos; Vietnam; Java; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)
36 CHI 41 LAO MYA VIE 42 JAW NWG 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia humilis Wall.; Numer. List 1110 (1828)
= Grewia retusifolia Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Beng. 41(2): 294 (1872) non Pierre
species :
Grewia inaequilatera
Garcke; Peters, Reise Mossamb. Bot. 134 (1861)
Name: False Silver Raisin
Distribution: S-Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga)
25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF
species :
Grewia indandamanica
J.L.Ellis & L.N.Ray; Candollea 46(2): 341 (1991)
Distribution: Andaman Isl.
41 AND
species :
Grewia insularis
Ridl.; J. Asiat. Soc. Straits 45: 181 (1906)
Distribution: Christmas Isl. [Austr.]
42 XMS
species :
Grewia isochroa
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 487 (1937)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Grewia kakothamnos
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(3): 321 (1904)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Djibouti; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania
24 DJI ETH SOM 25 KEN TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia corallocarpa K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(3): 320 (1904)
= Grewia tembensis var. kakothamnos (K.Schum.) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 194 (1910)
species :
Grewia katangensis
R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 33: 464 (1963)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Remarks: only known from the type collected in 1910
species :
Grewia kjellbergii
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 253 (1936). 13: 253 (1936)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Grewia kothayarensis
Murugan & Manickam; Indian J. Forest. 31(1): 121 (2008)
Distribution: India (Goa, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Grewia kwangtungensis
Hung T.Chang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20(2): 175 (1982)
Distribution: China (Guangdong)
36 CHI
species :
Grewia lacei
J.R.Drumm. & Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 21 (1911)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Myanmar (Mandalay); Thailand; Laos
36 CHI 41 LAO MYA THA
species :
Grewia laevigata
Vahl; Symb. Bot. 1: 34 (1791)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Bhutan; India (Indian Punjab, Uttarakhand, Bihar, West Bengal, Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl., Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl., Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobar Isl., Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Bago, Mandalay, Yangon, Kachin, Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Palawan (incl. Busuanga); Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Balabac, Romblon, Negros, Siquijor, Cebu, Basilan, Mindanao, Sulu Arch.); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.); Moluccas; Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (Northern Territory)
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR BRN JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM XMS 50 AUS
Remarks: laevigata/multiflora agg., see also G. multiflora and G. serrulata
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia densiserrulata Hung T.Chang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20(2): 178 (1982)
= Grewia mallococa Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. 2.: 310 (1845)
= Grewia multiflora Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. 2.: 309 (1845)
= Grewia odorata Blume; Catalogus: 79 (1823)
= Grewia odorata Blume ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. 4: 361 (1847)
= Grewia ovalifolia Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 4: 90 (1804)
= Grewia pedicellata Roxb.; Hort. Beng. (93) (1814), Fl. Ind. 2: 585 (1832)
= Grewia racemosa Noronha; Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 5(4): 16 (1790), nom. nud.
= Grewia scabrida Wall. ex Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 63 (1873)
= Grewia umbellata Roxb. ex DC.; Prodr. 1: 509 (1824)
= Mallococca parva Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. I. 443 (1837)
species :
Grewia lakshminarasimhanii
Arum., Murugan, Arisdason & R.Manik.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 45(1-4): 12 (2021)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Grewia lanceifolia
Roxb.; Hort. Beng. [93], Fl. Ind. 2: 586 (1824)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu, Kerala); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh
40 BAN IND SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia diplocarpa Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 31 (1859)
species :
Grewia langsonensis
Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 90: 70 (1943)
Distribution: N-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Grewia lapiazicola
Capuron; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(1): 16 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia lasiocarpa
E.Mey.; Drège, Zwei Pfl. Docum. 181 (1843), nomen, et Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 1: 226 (1860)
Name: Forest Raisin
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Grewia lasioclada
Welw. ex Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. 1: 94 (1896)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Grewia lasiodiscus
K.Schum.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 3: 100 (1901)
Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; NW-Nigeria; Chad
22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA SEN TOG 24 CHA
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia kerstingii Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 172 (1910)
= Vincentia kerstingii (Burret) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 733, 753 (1926)
= Vincentia lasiodiscus (K.Schum.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 733, 753 (1926)
= Vinticena kerstingii (Burret) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935), in obs.
= Vinticena lasiodiscus (K.Schum.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia latiglandulosa
Z.Y.Huang & S.Y.Liu; J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 13(4): 367 (2005)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Grewia lavanalensis
Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris. 1: 548 (1886), et Hist. pl. Madag., Atlas (1888) t.84
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vincentia lavanalensis (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 733, 748 (1926)
= Vinticena lavanalensis (Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
= Grewia repanda Baker; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 25: 299 (1889)
species :
Grewia lepidopetala
Garcke; Peters, Reise Mossamb. Bot. 135 (1861)
Distribution: Mali; Tanzania; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
22 MLI 25 TAN 26 MOZ ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia palustris K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28(4): 431 (1900)
species :
Grewia leptopus
Ulbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 51: 346 (1914)
Distribution: E-Tanzania; Zanzibar; NE-Mozambique
25 TAN 26 MOZ
species :
Grewia leucophylla
Capuron; Adansonia n. s. 4: 286 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia lilacina
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(3): 321 (1904)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya
24 ETH SOM 25 KEN
species :
Grewia limae
Wild; Bol. Soc. Brot., Ser. 2, 31: 86 (1957)
Distribution: NE-Mozambique
26 MOZ
species :
Grewia lorifolia
Baill.; Grandidier, Hist. Phys. Madagascar: t. 83 (1888)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Grewia lutea
Exell; J. Bot. 65: Suppl. 1, 44 (1927)
Distribution: NW-Angola
26 ANG
species :
Grewia luteiflora
Capuron; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(1): 18 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia mabberleyana
Phillipson, Wahlert & Lowry; Candollea 70(2): 202 (2015)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia macropetala
Burret; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 33(866-872): 74 (1933)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Grewia macrophylla
G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 549 (1831)
Distribution: India (Nagaland)
40 IND
species :
Grewia madagascariensis
Capuron; Telopea 20: 87 (2017)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia discolor Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 551 (1886)
species :
Grewia manomboensis
G.E.Schatz, Randrian. & Lowry; Adansonia 35(1): 76 (2013)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia mansouriana
Abedin
Distribution: Soqotra
24 SOC
species :
Grewia megalocarpa
Beauverd; Fl. Ow. 2: 69. t. 102 (1818) non Juss.
Distribution: Ghana
22 GHA
species :
Grewia meizophylla
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 713 (1935)
Distribution: SE-Tanzania
25 TAN
Remarks: only known from the type collected in 1935
species :
Grewia meridionalis
Capuron; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(1): 15 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
variant :
var. antandroy
Capuron; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(1): 16 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia mesomischa
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1169 (1927)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Grewia microcarpa
K.Schum.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 2: 190 (1898)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; ?Rwanda; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia aneimenoclada K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33(2): 301 (1903)
= Grewia microcarpa var. aneimenoclada (K.Schum.) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 185 (1910)
= Grewia microcarpa var. polyantha (K.Schum.) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 186 (1910)
= Grewia polyantha K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33(2): 305 (1903)
= Grewia swynnertonii J. R. Drumm. ex Baker f.; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. xl. 30 (1911)
= Grewia utilis Exell; J. Bot. 72: 316 (1934)
species :
Grewia microcyclea
(Burret) Capuron & Mabb.; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(2): 288 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vincentia microcyclea Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 740 (1926)
= Vinticena microcyclea (Burret) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia microstemma
Wall.; Numer. List no. 1109 (1829)
Distribution: Myanmar (Bago, Mon, Rakhine)
41 MYA
species :
Grewia milleri
Abedin; ined.
Distribution: Soqotra
24 SOC
species :
Grewia mollis
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 4: 91 (1804)
Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; S-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; N-Zambia; Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, C-Saudi Arabia, Asir); Yemen (Aden Desert, W-Yemen)
22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BUR CAF CMN CON GAB RWA ZAI 24 CHA ERI ETH SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG ZAM 35 SAU YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia africana Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. n. 2 (1768)
= Grewia mollis var. morifolia (Fiori) Cufod.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 39(Suppl.): XXVIII (1969)
= Grewia mollis var. petitiana (A.Rich.) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 175 (1910)
= Grewia petitiana A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 89 (1847)
= Grewia velutina A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: (1847) (non (Forssk.) Lam. 1789)
= Grewia venusta Fresen.; Mus. Senckenb. 2: 159. t. 10 (1837)
= Grewia venusta var. angustifolia K.Schum. ex T.Durand & H.Durand; Syll. Fl. Congol.: 70 (1909)
species :
Grewia monantha
Capuron & Mabb.; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(2): 287 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia monticola
Sond.; Linnaea 23: 20 (1850)
Name: Silver Raisin
Distribution: E-Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
25 TAN 26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia cordata N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 96 (1909)
= Grewia discolor Harv.; (non Fresen)
= Grewia obliqua Weim.; Bot. Not. 39 (1936) (non Juss. 1804)
species :
Grewia multiflora
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 4: 89 (1804)
Distribution: Nepal; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Laos; peninsular Malaysia; Borneo; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Guimaras, Camiguin, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
40 BAN NEP 41 LAO MYA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL
Remarks: laevigata/multiflora agg., see also G. serrulata and G. multiflora
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia didyma Roxb. ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 549 (1831)
= Grewia jinghongensis Y.Y.Qian; Guihaia 17: 297 (1997)
species :
Grewia myriantha
Exell & Mendonça; Bol. Soc. Brot. 1938-9, Ser. II. 13: 315 (1939)
Distribution: Cabinda
23 CAB
species :
Grewia nagensium
Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Beng. 69: 168 (1900)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Nagaland); Bangladesh; Myanmar
40 BAN IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia denticulata Wall. ex Prain; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. Calc. 9: 10. t. 12 (1901), nom. nov. superfl.
species :
Grewia nematopus
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 319 (1904)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia filiformis Bullock; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1936: 470 (1936)
= Grewia tembensis var. nematopus (K.Schum.) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 194 (1910)
species :
Grewia newtonii
Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 189 (1910)
Distribution: SW-Angola
26 ANG
species :
Grewia nitida
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 4: 90, t. 47, f. 2 (1804)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia occidentalis
L.; Sp. Pl. 964 (1753)
Name: Cross-berry
Distribution: Zimbabwe; S-Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]; Saudi Arabia (Hejaz)
26 MOZ ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ 35 SAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia chirindae Baker f. [J.Linn.Soc.Bot.xl.31 (1911)]
= Grewia microphylla Weim.; Bot. Not. 1936, 46 (1936)
= Grewia obtusifolia Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. 53 (1834 publ. 1835)
= Grewia occidentalis var. litoralis Wild; Bol. Soc. Brot. sér. 2, 31: 85 (1957)
= Grewia seringeana Hamon bis; Bull. Soc. Hort. Prat. Dépt. Rhône 1851: 152 (1851)
= Grewia trinervis E.Mey.; Drège, Zwei Pfl. Docum. 188 (1843)
= Grewia ulmifolia Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 367 (1796)
species :
Grewia ogadenensis
Sebsebe; Kew Bull. 43(3): 531 (1988)
Distribution: SE-Ethiopia; S-Somalia
24 ETH SOM
species :
Grewia oligandra
Pierre; Fl. Forest. Cochinch. 2: 163 (1888)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi); Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 CBD VIE
species :
Grewia oncopetala
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 429 (1900)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia crassipes Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 197 (1910)
species :
Grewia oppositifolia
Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don; Prodr. 227 (1825)
Distribution: India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Punjab, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia emarginata Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 79 (1834)
= Grewia hamiltonii F.Dietr.; Neu. Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 4: 253 (1835), nom. superfl.
= Grewia oppositifolia Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.; Fl. Ind. (Roxb.) 2: 583 (1832)
= Grewia orientalis Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.; Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 79 (1834), nom. illeg.
= Grewia rhamnifolia B.Heyne ex Dunn; Gamble, Fl. Madras: 117 (1915), nom. illeg.
species :
Grewia optiva
J.R.Drumm. ex Burret; Notizbl. 9: 692 (1926)
Distribution: Pakistan (Baluchistan, N. W. Frontier Prov., Pakistani Punjab, Murree, Hazara, Mirpur); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh)
40 BHU IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia oppositifolia Roxb. ex DC.; Prodr. 1: 509 (1824), descr., D. Don, Prodr. Fl. Nep. 227 (1825), descr.
species :
Grewia orbiculata
Rottler; Ges. Naturf. Fr. Neue Schr. 4: 205 (1803)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia orbicularis G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 550 (1831)
= Grewia rotundifolia Juss.; Ann. Mus. Par. 4: 92. t. 50 (1804)
species :
Grewia orbifolia
F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 272 (1863)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory)
50 AUS
species :
Grewia orientalis
L.; Sp. Pl. 964 (1753)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; peninsular Malaysia; Sulawesi; Moluccas; Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)
40 IND SRL 42 MLY MOL SUL 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia columnaris Sm.; Rees, Cyclop. 17: n. 5 (1811)
= Grewia furfuracea Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 367 (1796)
= Grewia orientalis Vahl; Symb. Bot. 1: 34 (1790), nom. illeg.
= Grewia orientalis var. latifolia Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 270 (1863)
species :
Grewia oxyphylla
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 695 (1926)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl.; Australia (Western Australia, Queensland)
42 LSI 50 AUS
species :
Grewia pachycalyx
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 15: 123 (1893)
Distribution: Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; W-Mozambique; Namibia (Caprivi Strip); Botswana
25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM
species :
Grewia palawanensis
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 300 (1912)
Distribution: Palawan
42 PLW
species :
Grewia palodensis
E.S.S.Kumar, A.E.S.Khan, Binu & S.M.Almeida; Rheedea 11(1): 41 (2001)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Grewia pamanziana
R.Vig.; Revis. Gen. Pl. Bot. 29: 196 (1917)
Distribution: Comores
29 COM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia comorensis Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 558 (1885) (non Bojer 1846)
species :
Grewia pandaica
J.R.Drumm.; Gambte, Fl. Madras 1: 116, 119 (1915)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Grewia pannosisepala
Chiov.; Fl. Somala, II. 36 (1932)
Distribution: Somalia
24 SOM
species :
Grewia papuana
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 673 (1926)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Queensland)
42 NWG 50 AUS
species :
Grewia peekelii
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 671 (1926)
Distribution: Bismarck Arch.
43 BIS
species :
Grewia penicillata
Chiov.; Fl. Somala, II. 39 (1932)
Distribution: Ethiopia; ?Djibouti; Somalia; NE-Kenya
24 ETH SOM 25 KEN
species :
Grewia permagna
C.Y.Wu ex Hung T.Chang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20(2): 176-177 (1982)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia rugulosa C.Y.Wu ex Hung T.Chang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20(2): 177-178 (1982)
species :
Grewia perrieri
Capuron; Adansonia n. s. 4: 284 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia pervillei
Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 548 (1886)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia picta
Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 557 (1886)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Aldabra (Aldabra Isl.)
29 ALD COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia aldabrensis Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 147 (1894)
= Grewia betulifolia Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 548 (1886), nom. illeg.
species :
Grewia pindanica
R.L.Barrett; Austrobaileya 10(3): 463 (2019)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Grewia piscatorum
Hance; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 5, 5: 208 (1866)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Hainan); Taiwan; India (Assam, Meghalaya)
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 IND
species :
Grewia plagiophylla
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 15: 119 (1893)
Distribution: S-Somalia; SE-Kenya; NE-Tanzania
24 SOM 25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia kirkii J.R.Drumm.; ms., nomen
species :
Grewia pondoensis
Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 190 (1910)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Grewia populoides
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 689 (1926)
Distribution: Tonga (Tongatapu)
60 TON
species :
Grewia praecox
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 15: 117 (1893)
subspecies :
subsp. praecox
Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Botswana
25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM ZIM 27 BOT
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia albiflora K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28(4): 428 (1900)
= Grewia congesta Weim.; Bot. Notiser, 43 (1936)
subspecies :
subsp. latiovata
C.T.Whitehouse; Fl. Trop. E. Afr., Tiliaceae 21 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Kenya
25 KEN
species :
Grewia pubescens
P.Beauv.; Fl. Ow. 2: 76 (1819)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; ?Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; N-Angola
22 BEN GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN GAB ZAI 25 UGA 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia claessensii De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 5: 67 (1915)
= Grewia gigantiflora K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33(2): 305 (1903)
= Grewia tetragastris R.Br. ex Mast.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliv. et al.] 1: 252 (1868)
species :
Grewia pulverulenta
R.Vig.; Revis. Gen. Pl. Bot. 29: 211 (1917)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia puttkameri
Warb.; Bot. Jahrb. 13: 371 (1891)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Althoffia puttkameri (Warb.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 855. 735, 859 (1926)
species :
Grewia rabehevitrae
Randrian., Lowry & G.E.Schatz; Adansonia 35(1): 82 (2013)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia radula
Baker; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 25: 299 (1889)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia renistipulata
(Burret) Dorr; PhytoKeys 237: 91-102 (2024)
Distribution: Moluccas (Morotai); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 MOL NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Eleutherostylis renistipulata Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 630 (1926)
= Grewia morotaiensis Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 444 (1969)
species :
Grewia retinervis
Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 170 (1910)
Name: False Sandpaper Raisin
Distribution: Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Namibia (incl. Caprivi Strip); Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov.)
26 ANG ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia deserticola Ulbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 51: 344 (1914)
= Vincentia retinervis (Burret) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 731, 735, 752 (1926)
= Vinticena retinervis (Burret) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia retusifolia
Pierre; Fl. Forest. Cochinch. 2: 168 (1888)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi); Thailand; Laos; Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao); Java
36 CHI 41 LAO THA 42 JAW PHI
species :
Grewia rhombifolia
Kaneh. & Sasaki; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 18: 335 (1928)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan
38 NNS TAI
species :
Grewia rhomboides
Bojer; Proc. Verb. Soc. Hist. Nat. Maurice, 1842-5, 28 (1846). 1842-5, 28 (1846)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia burretiana Hochr.; Annuaire Conserv. & Jard. Bot. Geneve 18 & 19: 85 (1914)
= Grewia polypyrena Baker; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 20: 105 (1883)
= Vincentia rhomboides (Bojer) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 729, 731, 745 (1926)
= Vinticena rhomboides (Bojer) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia ribesioides
Capuron & Mabb.; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(2): 287 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia ritchiei
Mast.; Hook.f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 1: 389 (1874)
Distribution: India (almost throughout)
40 IND
species :
Grewia rizalensis
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 303 (1912)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor)
42 LSI PHI
species :
Grewia robusta
Burch.; Trav. 2: 133 (1824)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia krebsiana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 26 (1898)
species :
Grewia rogersii
Burtt Davy & Greenway; Burtt Davy, Man. Fl. Pl. & Ferns, Pt. 1, 41, 253, 254 (1926)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo)
27 SAF
species :
Grewia rolfei
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 302 (1912)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao)
42 PHI
species :
Grewia rubescens
Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 181 (1910)
Distribution: Botswana
27 BOT
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Grewia rufostellata
Randrian., Lowry & G.E.Schatz; Adansonia 35(1): 78 (2013)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia rugosifolia
De Wild.; Ann. Soc. Sci. Brux. 41: 1. 93 (1921)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; ?Burundi; Uganda; NW-Tanzania
23 CON RWA ZAI 25 TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Vinticena rugosifolia (De Wild.) Robyns & Lawalrée; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 18: 272 (1947)
species :
Grewia rupestris
Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 702 (1908)
Distribution: Angola; Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo)
26 ANG ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF
Remarks: often included in G. tenax s. lat.
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia benguellensis Exell & Mendonça; Bol. Soc. Brot. 1938-9, Ser. II. 13: 316 (1939)
= Grewia betulifolia Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 700 (1908), nom. illeg.
= Grewia mossamedensis Exell & Mendonça; Bol. Soc. Brot. 1938-9, Ser. II. 13: 317 (1939)
species :
Grewia sahafariensis
Capuron & Mabb.; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(2): 285 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia saligna
Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Par. 1: 544 (1885)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia saligna subsp. menabeensis Capuron; Adansonia n.s. 4: 295 (1964)
species :
Grewia salutaris
Span.; Linnaea 15: 176 (1841)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores, Timor)
42 LSI
species :
Grewia sambiranensis
Capuron; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(1): 13 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia sapida
Roxb.; [Hort. Beng. 42 (1814), nom. nud.] ex DC., Prodr. 1: 512 (1824)
Distribution: Pakistan (Hazara, Rawalpindi, Pakistani Punjab); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Odisha, Punjab, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay); N- & E-Thailand
40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia campbellii G.Watt; Descr. Cat. Econ. Prod. Chutia Nagpur: 30 (1886), nom. nud.
= Grewia nana Wall.; Numer. List no. 30, n. 1102 (1829), nom. nud.
= Grewia pumila Buch.-Ham.; D. Don, Prodr. Fl. Nep. 227 (1825)
species :
Grewia savannicola
R.L.Barrett; Austrobaileya 10(3): 466 (2019)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Queensland, Western Australia, Northern Territory)
42 NWG 50 AUS
species :
Grewia scabrella
Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 272 (1863)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Grewia scabrifolia
Chantar.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 50(1): 2 (2022)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Grewia schinzii
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 15: 124 (1893)
Name: Red-haired Raisin
Distribution: Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana
26 ANG ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia pinacostigma K.Schum.; Kunene-Sambesi-Exped. [Warburg] 298 (1903)
= Grewia velutinissima Dunkley; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1935: 256 (1935)
species :
Grewia schweinfurthii
Burret; Bot. Jahrb. 45: 173 (1910)
Distribution: Ethiopia; ?Djibouti; N-Somalia; Yemen (W-Yemen, Aden Desert, N-Inner Yemen)
24 ETH SOM 35 YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Vincentia schweinfurthii (Burret) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 735, 754 (1926)
= Vinticena schweinfurthii (Burret) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia sclerophylla
Roxb.; [Hort. Beng. 42 (1814), nom. nud.] ex G. Don, Gen. Syst. 1: 550 (1831)
Distribution: Nepal; India (Assam, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Odisha, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Sagaing, Shan)
40 BAN IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia correa Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List no. 237, n. 1095b (1829), nom. nud.
= Grewia obliqua Roxb.; Hort. Beng. (93) (1814), Fl. Ind. 2: 590 (1832) et auct. non Juss.
= Grewia rugosa G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 550 (1831)
= Grewia scabrophylla Roxb.; Fl. Ind. ed. 1832. 2: 584 (1832)
species :
Grewia sely
R.Vig.; Revis. Gen. Pl. Bot. 29: 215 (1917)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vinticena sely (R.Vig.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
= Vincentia sely (R.Vig.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 735, 749 (1926)
species :
Grewia serrata
Blanco; Fl. Philip. ed. I. 444 (1837)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia ovata Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 299 (1912)
species :
Grewia serrulata
DC.; Prodr. 1: 510 (1824)
Distribution: Pakistan; Nepal; India (almost throughout); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Vietnam
40 BAN IND NEP PAK 41 MYA VIE
Remarks: laevigata/multiflora agg., see also G. laevigata and G. multiflora
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia barberi J.R.Drumm.; Gamble, Fl. Madras 1: 115, 118 (1915)
= Grewia disperma Rottler ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16. 2: 579 (1825)
= Grewia lanceolata Miq.; Nieuwe Verh. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. Amsterdam, ser. 3, 5: 4 (1852)
= Grewia sepiaria Roxb.; (Hort. Beng. 42 (1814), nom. nud.) ex G. Don, Gen. Syst. 1: 548 (1831), non Juss. 1804]
species :
Grewia sessiliflora
Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1(6): 167 (1910)
Distribution: China (S-Guangdong, Guangxi); N-Thailand; Laos; N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO THA VIE
species :
Grewia setacea
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 89 (1912)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia setaceoides Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 679 (1926)
species :
Grewia similiopsis
C.T.Whitehouse; Fl. Trop. E. Afr., Tiliaceae 20 (2001)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Grewia similis
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 15: 118 (1893)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; ?Burundi; South Sudan; S-Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; N-Tanzania
23 RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia coerulea K.Schum.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C: 263 (1895)
= Grewia chloophila K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33(2): 303 (1903)
= Grewia mbuluensis Exell; (nom. nud.)
species :
Grewia speciosa
Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 643 (1926)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia macrophylla Baker; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 21: 326 (1884), non G. Don
species :
Grewia stenophylla
Bojer; Proc. Soc. Nat. Hist. Maur. 1842 27 (1846)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia stolzii
Ulbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 51: 347 (1914)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
23 BUR RWA ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia hopkinsii Suess. & Merxm.; Trans. Rhodes. Sci. Assoc. 43: 31 (1951)
= Grewia schliebenii Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 193 (1934)
= Grewia viridiflora De Wild.; Ann. Soc. Sci. Brux. 91: 1. 96 (1921) (non Teijsm. & Binn. 1864)
species :
Grewia stuhlmannii
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 15: 121 (1893)
Distribution: Zanzibar
25 TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia sulcata var. stuhlmannii (K.Schum.) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 189 (1910)
species :
Grewia suarezensis
Capuron; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(1): 20 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia subaequalis
Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Par. 1: 544 (1885)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia penninervis Boivin ex Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 552 (1886)
species :
Grewia subspathulata
N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 95 (1909)
Distribution: Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ
species :
Grewia suffruticosa
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 32: 135 (1903)
Distribution: S-Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia brevicaulis K.Schum.; Kunene-Sambesi-Exped. [Warburg] 295 (1903)
species :
Grewia sulcata
Mast.; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 252 (1868)
Distribution: SE-Kenya; E-Tanzania; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga)
25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZIM 27 SAF
species :
Grewia tahitensis
Nadeaud; Enum. Pl. Tahiti, 69 (1873)
Distribution: Society Isl. (Tahiti)
61 SCI
species :
Grewia tannifera
Hochr.; Ann Conserv. & Jard. Bot. Geneve 18 & 19: 83 (1914)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia tembensis
Fresen.; Mus. Senckenb. 2: 158 (1837)
Distribution: Algeria; Egypt (SE-Egypt); ?Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Yemen (Aden Desert, W-Yemen)
20 ALG EGY 24 DJI ERI ETH 35 SAU YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia membranacea A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 90 (1847)
= Grewia parvifolia Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 91 (1847)
= Grewia reticulata Hochst. ex Mast.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 246 (1868), nom. inval.
= Grewia tembensis var. ellenbeckii Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 194 (1910)
species :
Grewia tenax
(Forssk.) Fiori; Agric. Colon. 5: Suppl., 23 (1911 publ. 1912)
subspecies :
subsp. tenax
Distribution: Morocco; Western Sahara; Algeria; Egypt (SE-Egypt); Mauritania; Senegal; Mali; Burkina Faso; Niger; Chad (incl. Tibesti); Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo); Iran (EC-Iran, S-Iran); Afghanistan; Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz, Rub al Khali, Asir); Oman (Dhofar, Mascat & Oman); Yemen (Aden Desert, coastal Hadhramaut, SW-Yemen, Tihama, W-Yemen); Pakistan (Karachi, Sind, Baluchistan, Kurram, Pakistani Punjab, Jhelum, Rawalpindi, Hazara, Mirpur); India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Delhi, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh
20 ALG EGY MOR WSA 22 BKN MLI MTN NGR SEN 24 CHA ERI ETH SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN 26 ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF 34 AFG IRN SIN 35 OMA SAU YEM 40 BAN IND PAK SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Chadara tenax Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 105 (1775)
= Grewia betulifolia Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 4: 92 (1804)
= Grewia chadara Lam.; Encycl. 3: 44 (1789), nom. illeg.
= Grewia populifolia Vahl; Symb. Bot. [Vahl] 1: 33 (1790)
= Grewia ribesiifolia Hochst. ex Mast.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 246 (1868)
= Grewia tenax var. betulifolia (Juss.) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 29: 411 (1938)
= Grewia tenax var. capillipes Lanza; Miss. Biol. Borana, Racc. Bot., Angiosp.-Gymnosp.: 122 (1939)
= Grewia tenax var. glechomifolia Chiov.; Fl. Somala 2: 35 (1932)
= Grewia tenax var. ribesifolia Fiori; Agric. Colon. 5(Suppl.): 23 (1911 publ. 1912)
subspecies :
subsp. makranica
(Rech.f. & Esfand.) Browicz.; Fl. Iran., 148: 10 (1981)
Distribution: Iran; Afghanistan
34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia makranica Rech.f. & Esfand.; Anz. Osterr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Nat. 87: 300 (1950)
species :
Grewia tephrodermis
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(3): 320 (1904)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania
25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia bicolor var. tephrodermis (K.Schum.) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 177 (1910)
species :
Grewia thailandica
Chantar. & Nualngam; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 50(1): 2 (2022)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Grewia thikaensis
C.T.Whitehouse; Fl. Trop. E. Afr., Tiliaceae: 48 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Kenya; ?NE-Tanzania
25 KEN
species :
Grewia thouvenotii
Danguy; Lecomte, Notul. Syst. 4: 59 (1923)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia tiliifolia
Vahl; Symb. 1: 35 (1790)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, SW-Yunnan); Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Goa, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Mandalay, Sagaing, Shan, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Sumatra
36 CHI 40 BAN IND NEP SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia asiatica var. vestita Wall. ex Mast.; Fl. Br. Ind. 1: 387 (1874)
= Grewia damine Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 113 (1790), nom. rej. prop.
= Grewia leptopetala Brandis; Indian Trees, 100 (1906)
= Grewia rotunda C.Y.Wu ex Hung T.Chang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 20: 175 (1982)
= Grewia tiliifolia var. argentea Burrett; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 659 (1926)
= Grewia tiliifolia var. leptopetala (Brandis) T.Cooke; Fl. Pres. Bombay 142 (1901)
= Grewia variabilis Wall.; Numer. List no. 1087 (1829), partim
= Microcos lateriflora L.; Sp. Pl.: 514 (1753)
species :
Grewia tomentosa
Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 4: 89 (1804)
Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand; Cambodia; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, etc.)
41 CBD MYA THA 42 JAW LSI MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia hirsuta Sm.; Rees, Cycl. 17: no. 9 (1811), nom. illeg.
species :
Grewia trichocarpa
Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 89 (1847)
Distribution: Rwanda; ?Burundi; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; ?Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Oman; Yemen
23 RWA 24 DJI ERI ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 35 OMA YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia hypoglauca K.Schum.; Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, C: 263 (1895)
= Grewia mollis var. trichocarpa (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 175 (1910)
= Grewia trichocarpa var. morifolia Fiori; Agric. Colon. 5(Suppl.): (1911 publ. 1912)
species :
Grewia triflora
(Bojer) Walp.; Rep. 5: 119 (1845)
Distribution: SE-Kenya; E-Tanzania; Pemba Isl.; Zanzibar; Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.)
25 KEN TAN 29 COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia mayottensis Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 557 (1886)
= Grewia melindensis J.R.Drumm.; ms.
= Grewia tiliicarpa Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 552 (1886)
= Grewia vaughanii Exell; J. Bot. 66: 328 (1928)
= Grewia viscosa Boivin ex Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 557 (1886)
= Vincentia triflora Bojer; Hook., Bot. Misc. 1: 293, pl. 62 (1830)
= Vincentia viscosa (Boivin ex Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 736, 742 (1926)
= Vinticena macromischa Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 714 (1935)
= Vinticena triflora (Bojer) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 769 (1841)
= Vinticena viscosa (Boivin ex Baill.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia trinervia
De Wild.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 5: 67 (1915)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia trinervia var. longifolia De Wild.; Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles 41: 95 (1921)
species :
Grewia tristis
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. 15: 116 (1893)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Eritrea; SE-Kenya
24 ERI ETH 25 KEN
species :
Grewia truncata
Mast.; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 244 (1868)
Distribution: S-Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; S-Malawi; Mozambique
24 SOM 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia retusa Chiov.; Fl. Somala, II. 37 (1932)
= Grewia nodisepala K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 15(1): 120 (1892)
species :
Grewia tsiandrensis
Capuron; Adansonia ser. 3, 21(2): 292 (1999)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia tulearensis
Capuron; Adansonia n. s. 4: 288 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia turbinata
Balf.f.; Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinb. 11: 504 (1882)
Distribution: Soqotra
24 SOC
Synonyms: hidden
= Vincentia turbinata (Balf.f.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 736, 753 (1926)
= Vinticena turbinata (Balf.f.) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia umbellifera
Bedd.; Forest. Man. Bot. 37 (1871)
Distribution: India (Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Grewia urenifolia
(Pierre) Gagnep.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1(4): 126, 130-131 (1909)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan); Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 CBD VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia abutilifolia var. urenifolia Pierre; Fl. Forest. Cochinch. 164 (1888)
species :
Grewia velutina
(Forssk.) Lam.; Encycl. 3: 45 (1789)
Distribution: Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; ?Djibouti; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Yemen
24 ERI ETH SOM SUD 25 KEN UGA 35 YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Chadara velutina Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 106 (1775)
= Grewia bicolor var. canescens (A.Rich.) Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 177 (1910)
= Grewia canescens A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 86 (1847)
species :
Grewia vernicosa
Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 8: 700 (1908)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga)
27 SAF
species :
Grewia viguieri
Capuron; Adansonia n. s. 4: 276 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia villosa
Willd.; Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Neue Schr. 4: 205 (1803)
Name: Mallow Raisin
Distribution: Egypt (SE-Egypt); Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Sao Vicente Isl., Ilha de Sao Nicolau, Ilha da Boa Vista, Ilha de Sao Tiago, Fogo, Ilha Brava); Mauritania; Senegal; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Iran (S-Iran); Israel (Rift Valley); Saudi Arabia (Asir); Oman (Dhofar); Yemen (Aden Desert, coastal Hadhramaut, N-Inner Yemen, W-Yemen); Pakistan (Sind, Karachi, Kurram, Pakistani Punjab); India (Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu); Bangladesh
20 EGY 21 CVI 22 BEN BKN GHA MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN TOG 23 CAF CMN 24 CHA DJI ERI ETH SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ 34 IRN ISR 35 OMA SAU YEM 40 BAN IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Balmeda corylifolia Nocca; Hort. Ticin. 21 (1804)
= Grewia chaunothamnus K.Schum.; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 3: 103 (1901)
= Grewia corylifolia (Nocca) A.Rich.; Guill. & Perrot., Fl. Seneg. Tent.: 95 (1831)
= Grewia echinulata Delile; Cent. Pl. Meroe 82 (1826)
= Grewia heynei Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 706 (1840)
= Grewia micropetala Bertol.; Horti Bonon. Pl. Nov. 2: 12 (1839)
= Grewia orbiculata G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 551 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Grewia villifera Sweet; Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 71 (1830)
= Grewia villosa Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp.: 248 (1821), nom. illeg.
= Grewia villosa var. glabrior K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 307 (1903)
= Tridermia papillosa Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 145 (1838)
species :
Grewia viridiflora
Teijsm. & Binn.; Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 27: 39 (1864)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl.
42 LSI
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Grewia vitiensis
Turrill; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 43: 18 (1915)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
species :
Grewia voloina
Capuron; Adansonia n. s. 4: 280 (1964)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Grewia welwitschii
Burret; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 166 (1910)
Distribution: NW-Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Vincentia welwitschii (Burret) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 736, 750 (1926)
= Vinticena welwitschii (Burret) Burret; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 715 (1935)
species :
Grewia winitii
Craib; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 20 (1925)
Distribution: N- & SW-Thailand
41 THA
species :
Grewia woodiana
K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 307 (1903)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; Madagascar
25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Grewia micrantha Bojer; Proc. Verb. Soc. Hist. Nat. Maurice, 1842-5, 28 (1846) [non Bojer ex Mast. 1868]
= Grewia aurantiaca Weim.; Bot. Notiser, 41 (1936)
species :
Grewia xanthopetala
F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. 1: 271 (1863)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory)
50 AUS
species :
Grewia yinkiangensis
Y.C.Hsu & R.Zhuge; Fl. Yunnanica 6: 412 (1995)
Distribution: China (SW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
