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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

390.0000 Family Amaranthaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 87 (1789), nom. cons.
ca. 185 genera, ca. 2300 spp. According to many modern authors and all PCR results Chenopodiaceae is only a subfamily or section of Amaranthaceae.
Species listed in database: 2295; hybrids: 76
= Achyranthaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 35 (1837)
= Atriplicaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 83 (1789)
= Betaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 591, 1091, 1142 (1835)
= Blitaceae Kuntze; T. E. von Post & C. E. Kuntze, Lex. Gen. Phan.: 637, 710 (1903)
= Celosiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 117 (1820)
= Chenopodiaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règne Vég. 2: 253 (1799), nom. cons., Family
= Deeringiaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 369 (1858)
= Dysphaniaceae Pax; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 230 (1927), nom. cons.
= Gomphrenaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 38 (1837)
= Polycnemaceae Menge; Cat. Pl. Grudent. Gedan.: 161 (1839)
= Salicorniaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 558 (1820)
= Salsolaceae Menge; Cat. Pl. Grudent. Gedan.: 165 (1839)
= Spinaciaceae Menge; Cat. Pl. Grudent. Gedan.: 166 (1839)
390.1246 Genus Pupalia Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 2: 132 (1803) (nom. conserv.)
Distribution: Tropical and S-(1) Africa, Madagascar, Arabian Peninsula, India, Sri Lanka, Malay Peninsula, Java, Sulawesi, Philippines, New Guinea
Species listed in database: 4
= Cadelari Adans.; Fam. 2: 268 (1763)
= Codivalia Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 40 (1836)
= Desmochaeta DC.; Cat. Hort. Monsp. 101 (1813)
= Kommia Ehrenb. ex Schweinf.; Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 181 (1867)
= Syama Jones; As. Res. 4: 261 (1795)
species :
Pupalia grandiflora Peter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40: II. Anhang, 22 (1932)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; ?Burundi; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Yemen (W-Yemen)
23 RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 35 YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Pupalia lappacea var. grandiflora (Peter) Suess.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 1: 7 (1950)
= Pupalia scandens Fiori; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s. 19: 437 (1912)
species :
Pupalia lappacea (L.) A.Juss.; Ann. Mus. Par. 2: 132 (1803)
Distribution: Egypt (SE-Egypt); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Central African Republic; Cabinda; E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Samha Isl.; Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar; Afghanistan (Nangarhar); Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Bahrain; Oman (Dhofar, Mascat & Oman); Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, SW-Yemen, Tihama, W-Yemen); Pakistan (Sind, Baluchistan, N. W. Frontier Prov., Pakistani Punjab, Rawalpindi, Dir, Swat, Hazara, Kotli); Nepal; India (throughout, incl. Jammu & Kashmir); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Mandalay); Sulawesi (incl. Selayar); Philippines; Java (incl. Kangean, Madura); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Lombok, Sumba, Sumbawa); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], Northern Territory [I])
20 EGY 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN SIE TOG 23 ANN BIO BUR CAB CAF CMN RWA SAO ZAI 24 CHA ERI ETH SOC SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ 29 MDG 34 AFG 35 BAR OMA SAU YEM 40 BAN IND NEP PAK SRL 41 MYA 42 JAW LSI NWG PHI SUL 50 aus
Synonyms: hidden
= Achyranthes atropurpurea Lam.; Encyc. 1: 546 (1785)
= Achyranthes echinata Retz.; Observ. Bot. 2: 12 (1781)
= Achyranthes lappacea L.; Sp. Pl. 204 (1753)
= Achyranthes patula L.f.; Suppl. 160 (1782)
= Achyranthes scandens Thonn. ex Moq.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 13(2): 331 (1849), nom. inval.
= Achyranthes styracifolia Lam.; Encyc. 1: 546 (1785)
= Amaranthus arctioideus Perr. ex Moq.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 13(2): 332 (1849)
= Cadelari lappacea (L.) Medik.; Malvenfam.: 92 (1787)
= Celosia lappacea (L.) Medik.; Beobacht. 147 (1783)
= Codivalia lappacea (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 40 (1836)
= Codivalia patula (L.f.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 40 (1837)
= Desmochaeta atropurpurea (Lam.) DC.; Cat. pl. horti monsp. 102 (1813)
= Desmochaeta flavescens DC.; Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 102 (1813), nom. superfl.
= Desmochaeta lappacea (L.) Griff.; Notul. 4: 339 (1854)
= Desmochaeta patula (L.f.) Schult.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 5: 550 (1819)
= Desmochaeta sanguinolenta Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 154 (1821)
= Desmochaeta xanthioides A.Braun; Flora 24: 285 (1841)
= Kommia hamulosa Ehrenb. ex Schweinf.; Beitr. Fl. Aethiop.: 181 (1867)
= Pupalia atropurpurea (Lam.) Moq.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 13(2): 331 (1849)
= Pupalia echinata Juss. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. 1: 269 (1821), nom. inval.
= Pupalia patula Juss. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. 1: 269 (1821), nom. inval.
= Pupalia styracifolia Juss. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. 1: 269 (1821), nom. inval.
= Syama lata Dillwyn; Rev. Hortus Malab.: 34 (1839)
variant :
var. argyrophylla C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 34(1): 140 (1979)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar
25 KEN TAN
variant :
var. glabrescens C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 34(1): 139 (1979)
Distribution: Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Mozambique
24 SOM 25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ
variant :
var. orbiculata (B.Heyne ex Wall.) C.C.Towns.; Kew Bull. 29(3): 469 (1974)
Distribution: Pakistan (Karachi); India (Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Achyranthes orbiculata B.Heyne ex Wall.; Roxb. Fl. Ind., ed. Carey & Wall. 2: 507 (1824)
= Achyranthes rotundifolia Klein ex Wall.; Numer. List: no. 6936 (1832), nom. inval.
= Cyathula orbiculata (B.Heyne ex Wall.) Moq.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 13(2): 330 (1849)
= Desmochaeta orbiculata Wall.; Numer. List: no. 6936 (1832), nom. inval.
= Pupalia orbiculata (B.Heyne ex Wall.) Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 5: t. 1783 (1852)
variant :
var. velutina (Moq.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 4: 724 (1885)
Distribution: throughout the range of the species; Somalia; Zimbabwe; Botswana; Pakistan (N. W. Frontier Prov.); India (Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu); Bangladesh; Sulawesi; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], Northern Territory [I])
24 SOM 26 ZIM 27 BOT 40 BAN IND PAK 42 LSI SUL 50 aus
Synonyms: hidden
= Achyranthes mollis Thonn.; H. C. F. Schumacher, Beskr. Guin. Pl.: 137 (1827)
= Achyranthes thonningii Schumach.; Beskr. Guin. Pl.: 137 (1827)
= Pupalia atropurpurea var. intermedia Chiov.; Res. Sci. Somalia Ital.: 149 (1916)
= Pupalia brachystachys Gilg ex Peter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40(2): 227 (1938), nom. nud.
= Pupalia distantiflora A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 217 (1850)
= Pupalia lappacea var. tomentosa (Peter) Suess.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 2: 31 (1954)
= Pupalia mollis (Thonn.) Moq.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 2: 132 (1803)
= Pupalia sericea Fiori; Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1912: 136 (1912)
= Pupalia thonningii (Schumach.) Moq.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 13(2): 333 (1849)
= Pupalia tomentosa Peter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40(2, Anh.): 23 (1932)
= Pupalia velutina Moq.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 13(2): 332 (1849)
species :
Pupalia micrantha Hauman; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 18: 109 (1946)
Distribution: Ivory Coast; Nigeria; SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Ethiopia; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique; Botswana; Madagascar
22 IVO NGA 23 ZAI 24 ETH 25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM 27 BOT 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyathula prostrata var. grandiflora Suess.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 1: 77 (1951)
= Pupalia psilotrichoides Suess.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München, Heft 2, 64 (1950)
= Sericorema humbertiana Cavaco; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris, Ser. 2, 24: 574 (1953)
species :
Pupalia robecchii Lopr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 55 (1899)
Distribution: SE-Ethiopia; Somalia; Yemen (SE-Yemen: coastal Hadhramaut)
24 ETH SOM 35 YEM
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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